Having a high diffusion mobility, deuterium atoms can exert an essential effect on the inhibition of Frenkel defect recombination through formation of vacancy-hydrogen complexes.
These taxa could have an essential effect on the timing of the first multicellular cyanobacteria.
Thus, these genes have an essential effect on the development of rapeseed seedlings and could have great potential for breeding rapeseed varieties with improved seedling development.
It is well known that the rich, highly complicated field configurations of the Heliospheric Magnetic Field has an essential effect on the cross-field propagation of charged particles of relatively low rigidity.
Furthermore, we surprisingly found that the concentration of surfactant CTAB used had an essential effect on the ultimate morphology of the hierarchical nanoflowers.
Location of defects has an essential effect on buckling mode; moreover, failure of the structure starts from defects' locations; these are consistent with predicted results of Cao and Chen [35] about bifurcation modes of SWCNTs.
LIPUS have an essential effect on key functional activities of osteoblasts in bone [19, 20].
However, although the mechanism for the recurrence of AF seems to be the same (i.e. reconduction), the difference in ablation energy seems to have an essential effect on the time to recovery of the ablated tissue.
