Exact(3)
Following the previous results, we can conclude that a parametric cyber-physical adversary, who is capable to eavesdrop and analyze a large number of samples from the communication channel and use an equivalent order system, is capable of evading detection.
Double monotonicity means that every item generates an equivalent order of person traits, and every person generates an equivalent order of item difficulties.
A Mokken analysis was computed to examine the double monotonicity (i.e. every item generates an equivalent order of person traits, and every person generates an equivalent order of item difficulties).
Similar(56)
In addition, the film without a cap layer shows better rectangle hysteresis and lower perpendicular coercivity than that of FePt/Ag, although almost an equivalent ordering parameter was obtained for the FePt single layer and FePt/Ag bilayer.
But it was then that the temporary export ban was applied, giving UK institutions and private individuals a two-month period in which they could make an equivalent offer in order to keep it in the UK.
The first approach, based on decomposition of state transition matrix, leads to the periodically time-varying eigensolutions, whereas the second approach transforms the finite order time-varying matrix equation into an equivalent infinite order time-invariant linear equation by introducing modulated coordinates, leading to an infinite set of constant eigensolutions.
The second run evaluates the order of a spring watershed, defined as equivalent order (ieq) and equated to the mean order of the surrounding stream watersheds.
We first transform the original two-dimensional MHD Jeffery–Hamel problem into an equivalent third order boundary value problem (BVP).
The governing equation for the two-dimensional MHD Jeffery–Hamel flow problem is transformed into an equivalent third order nonlinear ordinary differential equation.
The dynamics of one of the electrodes of an industrial EAF process was experimentally identified yielding an equivalent fourth order plus time delay transfer function which showed strong plant parameter variations and measured and unmeasured disturbances.
Hence, significant kinetic energy contributions are expected from flows with an equivalent spectral order of m=1 (see definition of E m1, Eq. 15). Figure 9 gives an overview of the spectral response E m1 for the hydrodynamic cases with an anomaly amplitude of q ∗=1.
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