Exact(3)
Unlike Arabidopsis, rice has experienced domestication and subsequent artificial genetic improvement and therefore has been shaped by an additional bottleneck effect.
The genetic heterogeneity observed may be significantly less than that found in the native Asian population, since the founder population in the US was likely small, representing a significant bottleneck, and an additional bottleneck occurred when founding the laboratory population.
Because, in principle, antibodies to more antigens could be obtained from a single mouse, we sought to reduce the amount of hybridoma supernatant required for initial antibody screening and address an additional bottleneck in this method: the identification of functional antibody-encoding plasmids.
Similar(57)
Moreover, these timings make it apparent that this system can be integrated in a real time surveillance system without introducing any additional bottlenecks.
While brain evidence for a central bottleneck in the frontal lobes has been reported before (e.g., [48]), the current fMRI results give evidence for an additional central bottleneck located in the intraparietal sulcus, corroborating multiple-bottleneck theories.
This suggested that an additional downstream bottleneck was present, and that BGLS production in this system could be further improved.
While these observations indicated that the strong inhibition of nucleotide biosynthesis did not stem primarily from obstructed ammonium assimilation, they also suggested that phenolic amides produce an additional metabolic bottleneck on the right half of TCA cycle.
Moreover, the additional bottleneck for solar energy conversion by photocatalysis is that most metal oxide-based photocatalyst materials are wide-band-gap semiconductors.
While this interpretation is necessarily speculative (and does also not rule out additional bottleneck effects), it also corroborates the findings that we made in our companion paper on comparisons between mandible shape QTLs obtained from different experiments [ 53].
Among the additional bottlenecks identified was glutathione-S-transferase kappa 1 (GSTK1), a protein that localizes to the mitochondria and peroxisome and has pleiotropic functions including glutathione conjugation, peroxidase, and disulphide-bond-forming oxidoreductase activities [ 30].
These results confirm that additional bottlenecks must be overcome to achieve higher TAG titers.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com