In case of the texture surface as a part of the hemisphere, the minimum reflectance value of ~15 % can be achieved for a maximum achievable value of an h/D ratio of 0.5.
In addition, any variation either in market prices or in operational costs is compensated by the designed adaptive controller to fix the obtained profit (here, the net present value: npv) at a desired achievable value.
Depending on the achievable value of, the outage rate of a primary terminal, and the location of the terminals, the transmission rate of a cognitive terminal can be adapted taking into account the relations (20) and (32).
By multiplying the resulting eigenvector centrality values by
Thus the price paid may have little to do with achievable value.
In this paper, the aim is to synthesize and design the optimal heat exchangers network (i.e. determination of the process configuration and units sizes) while maintaining the net global efficiency of the whole system at its achievable value.
It can be noted that in the case of part of the hemisphere surface, the minimum reflectance value of ~15 % was obtained for the maximum achievable value of the h/D ratio of 0.5 [17].
Hence, with the definition of Δ as shown in (36), it is expected that the proposed constrained selection scheme based on linear optimization will guarantee the minimum achievable value of Δ.
A pronounced maximum can be seen at aR = 110 Å, and the maximum achievable value of |D 2,0)→(1,1)|2 is considerably higher than that in previously considered case of the single symmetric quantum well in transverse electric field (see Figure 2 for comparison).
This fact also means that packet delay is always the minimum achievable value, i.e., 1 ms. Finally, goodput results of Fig. 19 show how the eOLLA outperforms significantly the traditional OLLA without any extra cost in terms of physical resources usage.
In Sample 4 all probes have the same expression therefore it has the highest achievable value of Normalized Shannon Entropy (H = 1).
