Sentence examples similar to altruistic hosting from inspiring English sources

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While these novel findings have demonstrated that altruistic host suicide is important in combating parasites, they also raise the question of how effective altruistic host-defense is compared with classical individual-based resistance mechanisms.

Moreover, Refardt et al., showed that altruistic host suicide could spread with ease across a wide range of ecological conditions.

Consequently, we can deduce that altruistic host defense likely represents an efficient strategy to withstand bacteriophages in natural habitats.

This comparison shows that both altruistic host-defense and individual-based resistance mechanisms are efficient means to defy bacteriophages in a structured environment.

From a game theory perspective, this dynamics defines a social dilemma where population structure allows altruistic hosts (those with high suicide propensity) to beat selfish ones (those with small suicide propensity) [ 56].

As with other altruistic traits, a host does not benefit from its own suicide.

This is an example of the host initiating "altruistic" apoptosis in bystander cells which can lead to limiting viral spread [43].

Although compelling, the idea of altruistic suicide as adaptive host-defense strategy has repeatedly been challenged,, and has lead to a more general controversy about whether suicide can be adaptive.

Reactivation of mavirus in response to CroV infection seems to represent a case of an altruistic defence mechanism of the host, in which a cell dies, releasing mavirus that can then protect the neighbouring population of related cells.

As a result, large groups with high degree of phenotypic heterogeneity require internal structure to prevent exploitation by 'selfish' hosts and maintain altruistic suicide as an efficient defense mechanism.

If they are inoculated in the mammalian host as non-infected altruistic forms [51] remains to to be shown.

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