although

USAGE SUMMARY

"although" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use the word "although" to introduce a clause that contrasts with the information stated in the main clause. Example: Although I love ice cream, I try not to eat it too often.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

"Although the investigation is in its early stages, we will take action to protect the public if we uncover evidence that could affect the safety of other rides at the park or elsewhere".

The Guardian

This would have suggested that although PRO 2000 was not a complete answer, it might be a useful part of the armoury.The dashing of that hope is a real blow, but there are other approaches to vaginal microbicides.

The Economist

Although there was disappointment that neither Mike Leigh's much-fancied Topsy-Turvy, Anthony Minghella's The Talented Mr Ripley, nor Neil Jordan's The End of the Affair made it into the frame for best picture, the Brits did well overall.

The Guardian - Film

Disappointingly, although they commented favourably on some aspects, their general view was that the situation had not improved.

The Guardian

No verbal or written correspondence will be entered into with unsuccessful applicants although unsuccessful applicants may apply to other selective Guardian Masterclasses.

The Guardian

You shall remain liable for the fees although we may, at our discretion, refund you a proportion of the fees where we have been able to reallocate your place.

The Guardian

The news came as a surprise to nationalist colleagues, although Mr Mallon is a year older than Mr Hume, who is retiring on health grounds.

The Guardian

"The data show that not only is there declining trust in government, there is declining trust in other people"; although it wasn't exclusive to them, this shift was "concentrated among these poor kids, the kids who have been left out," Putnam said.

The Economist

He added that it would be "sensible" for the CDC to focus its attentions on the same geographical areas as government, although exact details would be up for discussion.

The Guardian

It would be far-fetched to describe the US and Britain's long-term relationship with Saudi Arabia as a love affair, although elements of romance, blind infatuation and lustful mutual gratification have never been entirely absent.

The Guardian

Departs 5 July, 29 July and 12 Aug 2010 Although less accessible than the south, northern Peru is deeply intriguing – pre-Inca archaeological sites are abundant and still being discovered.

The Guardian - Travel

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use 'although' to introduce a concession or contrast, improving sentence flow and adding complexity.

Common error

Avoid placing a comma before "although" when it introduces the main clause. The comma should typically precede "although" only when it introduces a subordinate clause before the main clause.

Linguistic Context

Although functions as a subordinating conjunction, connecting a subordinate clause to a main clause. As Ludwig AI confirms, it introduces a contrast or concession. It is generally considered as correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

100%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Science

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "although" is a versatile subordinating conjunction used to introduce contrast or concession. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness. Its usage is very common, particularly in news and media, reflecting a neutral register. To use "although" effectively, ensure a clear contrast between clauses and avoid misplaced commas. Alternatives such as "even though" or "though" offer similar meanings with subtle variations. Mastering "although" enhances clarity and sophistication in writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

even though

Similar in meaning, but might carry a slightly stronger emphasis on the contrast.

though

A more informal and succinct alternative to "although".

in spite of the fact that

A more verbose way of expressing the same contrast, adding emphasis.

despite the fact that

Similar to "in spite of", but with a slightly different nuance.

albeit

More formal and often used to introduce a subordinate clause that expresses a concession.

notwithstanding

A highly formal alternative, often used in legal or official contexts.

even if

Expresses a condition contrary to fact.

while

Can sometimes replace "although", especially when indicating simultaneous actions or conditions.

whereas

Used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or contradicts a previous statement.

much as

Similar to "although", but often used to introduce a statement that expresses regret or reluctance.

FAQs

How can I use "although" in a sentence?

"Although" is used to introduce a subordinate clause that contrasts with the main clause. For example, "Although it was raining, we decided to go for a walk".

What's the difference between "although" and "even though"?

While both are used to express contrast, ""even though"" often carries a stronger emphasis on the contrasting element compared to "although".

What can I say instead of "although"?

You can use alternatives like "though", "even if", or "despite the fact that" depending on the context.

Is it correct to start a sentence with "although"?

Yes, it is grammatically correct to start a sentence with "although". Just ensure that the main clause is clearly defined and contrasts with the "although" clause.