Alternatively, these arbitrary mating aggregations may be more structured, with males defending small, resource-free display territories, also known as leks (Höglund & Alatalo, 1995).
Alternatively, we might define arbitrariness substantively: power is arbitrary, on this second view, when it fails to track the "welfare and world-view" of those affected (Pettit 1997, 56).
Alternatively, if ψ is an arbitrary number larger or smaller than 1 when uplink and downlink flows are with different bandwidth demands, CWA will adjust CWmin according to users' requirements such that η is equal to ψ to provide weighted fairness.
Alternatively, recent results using relatively arbitrary auditory and visual stimuli might suggest that encoding regularities allowing an organism to process relevant structures might take place at an abstract level that applies across multiple cognitive domains.
The resulting reduced labeling systems are translated into a cascade of symbolic equation systems, allowing for a highly efficient numerical solution, or alternatively, exact solutions based on arbitrary precision arithmetic.
Amazingly, the love of what is arbitrary (which one could alternatively describe as the love of reality) is something human beings are capable of feeling (and perhaps even what we call the love of the beautiful is simply a particular way of exercising this remarkable ability).
Alternatively or in addition, users can write arbitrary messages to the output file, using Python code in inline_script items.
Alternatively, the parameters can be described using an arbitrary expression.
Alternatively, as a compromise between the two approaches an arbitrary threshold P-value of 0.03 was used for all traits and all models.
Alternatively, Type 2 errors might mean that this approach is too arbitrary, and 'misses' contract cheaters who do 'just-well-enough' on exams to escape the attention of these risk rules.
