Surface application of antimicrobials represents an alternative to direct application and is based on the incorporation of antimicrobial compound into an edible coating that is then applied onto the food [5].
Therefore, we can evaluate the application of Ca-amendment on soil surface in NT fields as feasible alternative to lime application and incorporation from the biological point of view.
The proposed electrochemical immunosensor provided a new alternative to the application of other antigens or other bioactive molecules.
Aim of this case series is to demonstrate the augmentation with autologous dentin as an interesting alternative to the application of xenogeny grafts.
Nevertheless, while electrocoagulation is as an alternative to the application of chemical coagulation for wastewater treatment, the prospect of considering the use of chemical coagulant as an additive to improve treatment is an important factor that needs to be considered.
As an example, Mulbry and Wilkie (2001) proposed the use of dairy manure for growing benthic freshwater algae as a potential alternative to land application of livestock manure for crop production.
Conclusion: For preinduction cervical ripening, the Foley catheter is a valid alternative to the application of intravaginal prostaglandin E2 gel and it is associated with a lower cesarean rate in nulliparous women.
The efficacy of intravenous acetaminophen (1000 mg) in the treatment of acute migraine attacks as an alternative to parenteral application of lysine acetylsalicylate or triptans was investigated, using a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study design.
An alternative to the application of FIB would be genetic markers for total fecal pollution.
More importantly, when we clamped the membrane potential of VTA-DA neurons at the reversal potential of Cl− channels to remove sIPSCs, as an alternative to the application of a GABAA antagonist, either by the intracellular or bath approach, morphine still exerted a promoting effect on presynaptic glutamate release in VTA-DA neurons.
