Sentence examples for alteration and altered from inspiring English sources

Several reports have shown the association between MetS with ischemic stroke, white matter alteration, and altered brain metabolism in nonelderly adults; and with cognitive dysfunction, in particular in executive function in adolescents [ 38].

Our study provides further evidence that not only direct effects (like landscape alterations and altered resource availability), but also indirect effects (here: behavioral changes following altered predation regimes and subsequent habituation to other sources of disturbance) need to be considered when formulating predictions about how urbanization affects wildlife populations.

Various mechanisms can be implicated in the development of these alterations, including endothelial dysfunction and failure of communication between endothelial cells, glycocalyx alterations, and altered interactions between the endothelium and circulating cells.

WASP-knockout K562 cells show several megakaryocytic-related defects previously described in mice models and in patients with WAS, including morphological alterations and altered F-actin re-organization on activation with PMA.

In addition to genetic alteration of DNA repair genes, altered drug transport, increased metallothionein or glutathione levels, mitochondrial alterations, and altered DNA adduct formation have been reported to contribute to drug resistance of human cancers (Graves et al, 1992; Mello et al, 1996; Kuga et al, 1997; Leighton et al, 1997; Mitra et al, 1997; Umar et al, 1997).

Hypothesized mechanisms regarding the biologic plausibility for the health effects of inhaled air pollution involve multiple pathways, which include direct irritation of the lungs, pulmonary and systemic inflammation, oxidative stress, vascular alterations, and altered cardiac autonomic function (Brook et al. 2010; Pope and Dockery 2006).

Parts of this sequence have been subjected to extensive hydrothermal alteration, and these altered rocks have previously been interpreted as representative of hypothetical widespread Middle Miocene basement that presumably underlay northern Izu Bonin arc volcanoes.

Senescent cells are viable, but exhibit alterations in phenotype and altered gene expression patterns [ 2- 5].

The pathophysiology of CIP/CIM is very complex and many factors and mechanisms, such as electrical, microvascular, metabolic alterations, bioenergetic failure and altered Ca2+ homeostasis, have been suggested to explain the observed changes in the neural and muscular system [ 11].

It is not clear if the alterations of these pathways may determine alteration at chromatin levels and altered DNA repairing.

Conclusions: Defective motor planning in Parkinson's disease as measured by poor performance on a Trail making test is associated with a measurable alteration in ambulatory persistence, and altered ambulatory persistence, quantified by our proposed model parameter, correlates highly with the UPDRS ADL score.