In addition, a 5358 bp segment of the duplicated regions between the 208th and 5565th bases of the duplicated regions, was also duplicated at positions 1,307,425 bp–1,312,781 bp in Schu S4.
Furthermore, a 257 nucleotide spacer region corresponding to wasp sequences between the two viral segments is also duplicated indicating that the duplicated region was a chromosomal region including the segment, not the segment alone.
The ZEP genes are also duplicated and again this duplication likely occurred before the secondary endosymbiotic event.
Nlrp9 has been also duplicated in this region, but its duplication scenario is not clear and might be due to subsequent recombination.
Besides such miRNA gene duplication, we have identified several protein-coding genes also duplicated, retained in the vicinity.
This indicates that, owing to DNA segmental duplication, the hsa-mir-1302-2 sequence was also duplicated.
The plastid acpP gene was, in fact, also duplicated into the nucleus, possibly around the time of the plastid gene duplication (fig. 3).
The second ortholog of uvrA in X. axonopodis is phylogenetically closer to the also duplicated genes found in several other bacteria (figure 2A), thus indicating an old duplication event in evolution.
This was also duplicated with a further five containers to demonstrate repeatability.
Not all the animals you see are real; several of them were also duplicated as puppets, to be pulled and splatted as the occasion requires.
When subjects were told they had made a mistake, the anterior cingulate cortex, a part of the brain involved in the perception of pain, became active instead -- an activity pattern that was also duplicated in the observers' brains.
