A possible consequence of this would be that in a tumour with a methylator phenotype there would also be a higher probability of multiple drug-resistance/sensitivity genes becoming methylated, with associated changes in gene expression.
Then besides being a probability-weighted average of the utilities of worlds to which it may lead, an option's expected utility is also a probability-weighted average of the realizations of basic intrinsic desires and aversions.
With probability p, the opponent is a norm-following type, and with probability 1 p he is not (it is usually assumed that nature picks such types with a given probability, but the probability may also be a subjective one).
There may also be a loss of statistical power (the probability of detecting a true effect of a particular size should it exist) associated with dichotomisation.
"The complaint alleges that there also is a dangerous probability that Intel's unfair methods of competition could allow it to extend its monopoly into the GPU chip markets".
There also is an increasing probability that Portugal will not be able to borrow at sustainable rates in the capital markets in the second half of 2013 and for some time thereafter, Moody's said.
Shielding of the remaining testicle during radiation has probably also been an important factor, as probability and time to recovery of spermatogenesis are dose-dependent (Petersen et al, 1998).
However, since the parasite virulence mechanisms also evolve, there is a probability (p) that the parasite can infect a resistant predator.
Retaliatory attacks are also possible, and there is a probability for collateral damage impacting civilians and foreigners inside the country".
Each network is also assigned a score, which is a probability that the focus genes were represented in the particular network by chance alone.
