The scaffolding step is already included in many commonly used assembly programs, but there are also some stand-alone applications, for example SSPACE (Boetzer et al. 2011) and BESST (Nystedt et al. 2013), to perform this step independently.
In contrast, none of the stand-alone applications for stoichiometric network analysis listed above (Metatool 4.x, FBA3, moma, PathwayAnalyser, expa, YANA) provide both a documented API and a mechanism for the inclusion of additional software (other than by modifying existing source code).
Small turbines, less than about 50 kW in rated power, are used for a range of stand-alone applications from small systems for village electrification in developing countries, to larger systems for remote power in western countries.
In this work, the authors present the development and application of SedInConnect: a free, open source and stand-alone application for the computation of the Index of Connectivity (IC), as expressed in Cavalli et al.
Among these is also CellDesigner [ 10, 11], which is, according to a survey [ 12], the most popular stand-alone application for modeling and simulating biochemical networks.
These macros can be downloaded and run as a stand-alone application for the analysis of (i) batches of rosette images to measure the projected rosette area of individual plants and (ii) leaf scans to measure individual leaf areas.
The library can be used as a component to be integrated with other text-mining systems, as a framework to add user-specific extensions, and as an efficient stand-alone application for the identification of gene and protein names for data analysis.
For all practical effects, the browser-based application is equivalent to a stand-alone application except for the important fact that no "download" and "installation" steps are needed.
A small-scale photovoltaic (PV) powered reverse osmosis (RO) plant is designed to operate at variable flow/pressure conditions for stand-alone applications in equatorial areas to desalinate brackish water.
The robot "PALRO" is available for a variety of services as stand alone application or network application [33].
Classically electricity storage for PV panels is mostly designed for stand-alone applications.
