This technique allows crystals to be tested directly in their crystallization plates at room temperature without any physical manipulation of crystals.
High substrate temperatures make possible the growth of thin films with better crystal quality than those grown at RT. Annealing at 600°C confers enough energy to disordered atoms to promote diffusion allowing crystal rearrangement and crystal growth.
Levels and limits of selfdoping on M=Bi, Hg, Tl analogs also reflect lattice pressure, induced, e.g. through E=Ba, Sr, allowing crystal chemical Tc design.
The behavior of nitroarene 1 confirms that N⋯O interactions can allow crystal engineers to position molecules with a useful degree of predictability, particularly when stronger interactions such as hydrogen bonds are absent, and when competition with other weak interactions is limited.
Shear forces inside the reactor proved to be low enough to allow crystal growth at a high rate and crystal breakage was prohibited.
Cells were then extensively washed with distilled water to remove the excess of dye and lysed with 1% SDS in PBS to allow crystal violet solubilization and quantification.
Its dimensions (inner diameter: 2 mm, overall length: 13 m) and a total linear flow rate of 1.9 mm/s allowed crystal growth at a rate found for quiescent conditions and the production rates of close to 1 g/h (0.72 g/h).
The lack of symmetry planes parallel to the vertical axis allows quartz crystals to occur as two types: left-handed or right-handed (enantiomorphism).
Applying a shorter, stronger pulse of energy to the cell melts the chalcogenide but does not allow crystals to form as it cools.
Every crystallographer would bring their goniometer head, a plum-sized device with adjustable stages that allowed crystals — each held in a glass tube or within a nylon loop — to be positioned with sub-millimeter precision in the path of the X-ray beam.
These new speakers are supposed to incorporate multiple technologies to allow crystal-clear and precise sound.
