The phrase "allowed a population of" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing permissions or conditions that enable a specific group of people or organisms to exist or thrive in a certain context.
Example: "The new policy allowed a population of endangered species to recover in their natural habitat."
Alternatives: "permitted a group of" or "enabled a community of".
Interestingly, over-expression of miR-29 and miR-30 in proliferating cells suppresses B-Myb expression and cellular DNA synthesis, and inhibiting the expression of these miRNAs allowed a population of cells to escape growth arrest caused by HPV E7 repression [ 7].
To study the effects of population expansion on estimates of F, we allowed a population of size Ne = 100 that had reached drift mutation equilibrium to expand instantaneously to Ne = 10,000 and then to evolve at this size for 400 generations [∼11,400 years for humans (Fenner 2005)].
They argue that solving the child care-conference conundrum will help primary caretakers, foster scientific advancements and innovation by allowing a population of scientists to remain engaged, and benefit the conferences themselves and businesses associated with them.
Mating system and gene flow are two mechanisms that allow a population of a species to maintain genetic variation.
The measure is expected to permanently affect development throughout the city, where current zoning would allow a population of up to 10 million.
Quorum sensing allows a population of individuals to coordinate global behaviour and as such act as a multi-cellular unit [25].
Spatial normalization is widely used to allow a population of subjects to be transformed to a common space for subsequent statistical analysis.
The sensing allows a population of bacteria to coordinate their gene expression in a manner that is dependent on the number of colocated bacteria.
They would allow a population of organisms (networks) to explore different regions of genotype space, preserving their phenotype while exploring many novel phenotypes.
The basic idea behind DE is to allow a population of parameter vectors to evolve over many generations of reproduction and selection.
One such method is programmed antigenic variation, which allows a population of parasites to quickly produce an organism whose surface differs from that of the others in the population.
