However, we underline that the most commonly used technique for treating postsurgical biliary leak is percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage, which allow for bile diversion from the site of the fistula [3].
Also, non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) of light energy, either through regulated (ΦNPQ) or unregulated (ΦNO) thermal energy dissipation [18], allows for the diversion of excess excitation energy away from the symbiont's PSII reaction centre.
Lowering F-2,6-P2 levels results in decreased PFK-1 activity, thereby decreasing flux through glycolysis and potentially allowing for the diversion of glycolytic metabolites to other pathways such as the pentose phosphate pathway or the hexosamine pathway.
Warburg effect defines cancer dependence on fermentative glycolysis allowing for the diversion of key metabolites into cellular biosynthetic pathways in proliferating cancer cells, including CSC, and it has been suggested that it can be exploited to develop new pharmacological treatments that can counteract the chemo-resistance of these cells.
The conference's aim, to capture the "spirit of the times", also allowed for entertaining diversions such as Jon Snow, the Channel 4 News presenter, who posited a gender gap between programme guests – female experts undersell their expertise, while men offer opinions whatever the subject.
This article outlines our current perioperative management of patients undergoing cystectomy and urinary diversion using advancements in perioperative care to allow for early institution of an oral diet and early hospital discharge.
The implementation of free trade agreements that allow for different treatment between the member and non-member countries result in trade creation and trade diversion effects (Clausing 2003).
If genuinely involving 'country-ownership' in criteria definition [ 55] such measures can allow for a better assessment of aid effectiveness and avoid problems of fungibility, where donor funding allows diversion of public revenues into other forms of spending of less developmental value.
Frequencies by diversion type are reported for the entire study period, but all analyses were based on those RCs performed as of 1990 to allow for comparisons between procedures conducted according to a similar surgical practice.
In patients who develop such complication after surgery, percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage by allowing for a bile diversion from the site of the fistula has been proven to be feasible and effective in the majority of cases [6, 20, 21].
