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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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all of which reflect

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "all of which reflect" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to introduce a clause that describes or elaborates on a previously mentioned subject, indicating that the items being referred to share a common characteristic or quality. Example: "The various studies conducted over the years, all of which reflect the changing trends in consumer behavior, provide valuable insights for marketers."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

17 human-written examples

The archetypal narrative of extravagant far-flung societies, all of which reflect back the absurdities and follies of our own.

This is most pronounced in the Plains, Aztec, and Inca civilizations, all of which reflect the dominant warrior culture in their arts.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

Sandoval follows with one more 46, a 43 and a 49, all of which reflect the angle of the ball's arc.

They enable human behaviors, not all of which reflect well on the species, but they do not force us to do anything.

News & Media

The New York Times

They're expanding their feeding grounds all along their migration route and in the north, and some are even staying in Arctic water over the winter, all of which reflect climate change and changes in the whole ecosystem".

Limmy – AKA Brian Limond – is reportedly working on new TV projects, but in the meantime he's bringing out a book of short stories, all of which reflect the idiosyncratic workings of his mind.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

43 human-written examples

Since then, Florida's economic growth has been among the fastest of all U.S. states, driven largely by services (including retail trade), transportation, and construction all of which reflect the expanding role of tourism and the rise in population.

Levin has proposed a series of Liberty Amendments, most of which reflect well-known aspects of the Tea Party agenda.

News & Media

The New Yorker

This tradition continues in three new novels, two of which reflect Europe's dreadful 20th century.

News & Media

The Economist

There are several explanations for why she didn't do so, none of which reflect well on her.

Apparently, the band now exist in two "completely different incarnations" both of which "reflect aspects of the original".

News & Media

Independent
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "all of which reflect" to clearly connect a series of previously mentioned items or ideas to a shared quality or outcome.

Common error

Avoid using "all of which reflect" when referring to a single noun; instead, use "which reflects" or rephrase the sentence for clarity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "all of which reflect" functions as a relative clause, introducing additional information about a preceding noun phrase. It serves to highlight a shared characteristic or outcome among multiple elements. Ludwig AI explains that this expression is grammatically sound and suitable in various writing styles.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Science

33%

Academia

17%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "all of which reflect" serves as a versatile relative clause used to connect multiple items or ideas to a shared characteristic or result. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and broad applicability across various writing styles. Predominantly found in news, scientific, and academic contexts, it maintains a neutral to formal tone. When employing this phrase, ensure it logically connects previously mentioned elements to the characteristic you intend to highlight. Remember, "all of which reflect" should be followed by a plural verb form.

FAQs

How can I use "all of which reflect" in a sentence?

"All of which reflect" is used to connect several items or ideas to a shared characteristic. For example: "The data, the analysis and the conclusions, all of which reflect a clear trend, support the hypothesis."

What phrases are similar to "all of which reflect"?

You can use similar phrases like "all of which demonstrate", "all of which indicate", or "all of which represent" depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "all of which reflects" instead of "all of which reflect"?

No, the correct form is "all of which reflect". "All" indicates a plural antecedent, so the verb should be in the plural form.

How does "all of which reflect" differ from "each of which reflects"?

"All of which reflect" refers to a group as a whole, while "each of which reflects" focuses on individual items within the group. The choice depends on whether you want to emphasize the collective or individual aspects.

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: