all of which

USAGE SUMMARY

"all of which" is a correct and usable part of a sentence in written English.
It is used to refer back to a group of items that have already been mentioned. For example: I have several responsibilities at work, all of which I take very seriously.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

All of which leaves Bassey.

The New Yorker

All of which is welcome.

Independent

All of which is understandable.

The New Yorker

All of which is nonsense.

The New York Times

All of which sounds great.

The New York Times - Arts

All of which is true enough.

The New Yorker

All of which can lead to prostitution.

Independent

All of which means something else, too.

Independent

All of which leaves Dr. Hall baffled.

The New York Times

All of which seems quite proper.

Encyclopedia Britannica

All of which have been relatively untested.

The New York Times - Sports

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "all of which" to smoothly connect a list of items or ideas to a subsequent statement, ensuring clarity and flow in your writing. It's particularly effective when you want to comment on the entire group as a whole.

Common error

Avoid using "all of which" when referring to a single noun or concept. "All of which" is designed for plural references. For singular nouns, consider using "this" or "that" to maintain grammatical accuracy.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "all of which" functions as a relative pronoun introducing a non-restrictive clause. It refers back to multiple nouns or ideas in the preceding clause, providing additional information about them. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

78%

Encyclopedias

10%

Academia

6%

Less common in

Formal & Business

2%

Science

2%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "all of which" serves as a useful tool for referring back to a set of ideas or items, allowing for concise and cohesive writing. Ludwig AI confirms it as grammatically correct. Its usage is most prevalent in news and media, academic, and encyclopedic contexts. When using this phrase, ensure it refers to a plural antecedent to avoid grammatical errors. Consider alternatives like "all that" or "every one of them" in more informal settings. This phrase helps create smoother transitions and adds depth to your writing by commenting on previously mentioned subjects as a whole.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

all that

Refers to everything previously mentioned, but is slightly more concise.

every one of them

Emphasizes the individual items within the group being referenced.

each of these things

Highlights the separate elements contributing to the whole.

the entirety of which

Formal and emphasizes the complete scope of what's being referred to.

in its entirety

Focuses on the complete aspect of a single idea rather than multiple items.

taken together

Highlights a combined consideration of the items in question.

when considered as a whole

Emphasizes the collective meaning or impact of previously mentioned elements.

in summation

Indicates a concluding statement summarizing earlier points.

everything considered

Implies a comprehensive evaluation of the preceding information.

overall

Offers a general perspective after considering multiple factors.

FAQs

How can I use "all of which" in a sentence?

"All of which" is used to refer back to a group of things previously mentioned in the sentence. For example, "She enjoys reading, writing, and painting, all of which she finds relaxing."

What are some alternatives to "all of which"?

You can use alternatives such as "all that", "every one of them", or "each of these things" depending on the context.

Is "all of which" formal or informal?

"All of which" can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it's generally more common in formal writing. In informal speech, simpler alternatives might be preferred.

What's the difference between "all of which" and "which"?

"Which" introduces a relative clause that modifies the noun it refers to. "All of which" specifically refers back to a group of items or ideas previously mentioned and treats them collectively, creating a stronger connection to the preceding information.