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A systematic review identified the absence of a conceptual framework of physical activity in all existing instruments to assess it in patients with COPD [ 13], which raises doubts about the validity of these instruments.
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Some allowances have been made, but we think that the law should exempt all existing instrument bows so that musicians need not risk having their tools taken away.
The simultaneous implementation of the 5 MHz frame rate, of the single low-energy photon resolution and of the high dynamic range goes beyond all the existing instruments and requires the development of new concepts and technologies.
All the existing instruments used Likert scales, and mostly to measured attitudes of individuals towards 4 to 20 dimensions of patient safety culture.
An appropriate instrument must include items relevant to IPF patients and must tap important IPF-specific effects that are not captured well (or, in some cases, at all) by existing instruments.
None of the existing instruments satisfied all these criteria.
We used a validated study-specific questionnaire in order to cover specific physical symptoms, sexuality, psychological dimensions and their impact on social functioning since no standardised existing instruments measure all these aspects.
First, 1466 candidate items were extracted from all transcripts as well as existing instruments, and tabulated (table 2) [ 15, 16].
Compared with existing instruments, our reclassification tables show that the GAP scoring system reclassified all patients except one in the correct direction.
"The markets could see this as meaning that the existing instruments don't work".
There is only a limited number of existing instruments of that sort at a reasonable price.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com