Outcomes for prescription order warnings (password or disallow level warnings) and laboratory alerts and alarms (message ignored and signed off) were collected for the four months immediately preceding the intervention, and for the subsequent four months.
Before the game, a China Unicom representative with a digital recorder coached Yao through a series of phrases that would be sold as alarm messages to mobile-phone subscribers.
Some Knight employees and New York Stock Exchange officials noticed the blizzard of erratic orders in the minutes after trading started and sent alarmed messages to Knight managers, according to the exchange and Knight employees who declined to be identified discussing the matter.
alarm messages, "QoS-Alarm", sensing messages, "QoS-Sensing", overall outcome (alarm and sensing messages), "QoS-Overall".
with QoS disabled, "No QoS", with QoS enabled (a) alarm messages, "QoS-Alarm", (b) sensing messages, "QoS-Sensing", (c) overall outcome (alarm and sensing messages), "QoS-Overall". .
Right-side panel: battery lifetime versus the number of transmitted alarm messages per hour.
Furthermore, alarm messages show a clear improvement in their latency, reduced by more than 40%.
Normally, applications fall into this category when they use priority alarm messages (PAM).
Figure 5 presents the results in several series: (i) with QoS disabled, "No QoS", (ii) with QoS enabled (a) alarm messages, "QoS-Alarm", (b) sensing messages, "QoS-Sensing", (c) overall outcome (alarm and sensing messages), "QoS-Overall". .
Bad-mouthing nodes may generate ALARM messages against the legitimate nodes to induce biasness in the protocol's results [22].
This relationship holds for any scenario, as long as alarm messages make up for a small fraction of the total.
