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The genetic correlation between SCORE4 9 (aggregate score of traits scored on the pathological signs of OA) and SCORE1 3 (aggregate score of traits scored largely on signs of morphological malformation) was 0.89 (±0.023) when both were transformed using natural logarithm of aggregate score +1, and 0.92 (±0.020) when untransformed, indicating substantial genetic similarity between the two groups.
The results from analyses of selection indices have not only quantitatively endorsed the conclusions of the predictive ability of the morphological traits on those describing pathology, but have also quantified the improvement achievable by use of either optimum coefficients derived from index theory, or aggregate scores of traits describing hip morphology only.
Data are initially combined between BXDs and F2s (table S2) before aggregating data of traits to derive empirical estimates (table S3).
We found that although transcript levels of none of the 19 candidates explained very much of the trait variance individually, the 19 candidates, in aggregate, explained 24% of trait variance.
Furthermore an easily applicable aggregate of scores of morphological traits would only be marginally less accurate than the optimum.
Furthermore, selection with indices representative of aggregate scores of morphological traits (NA+SUB+CrAE and NA+SUB) were between 10 12% more accurate than total score for a1 and a2 and 6 7% more accurate for a3 where higher value is placed on improving the traits that are descriptive of pathological OA.
A trio of traits.
Heritability of traits 10.
Adaptation/evolution. Heritability of traits.
There are considered two main types of traits: Enumerable trait, called property; Measurable trait, called parameter.
Review the list of traits.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com