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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
aggregate expenditure
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "aggregate expenditure" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in economics to refer to the total amount of spending in an economy at a given time, including consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports. Example: "The government is concerned about the decline in aggregate expenditure, as it may lead to a slowdown in economic growth."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Encyclopedias
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
Several earlier studies estimated the income-elasticity of healthcare using country-level data, which showed strong and positive relationship between national income and aggregate expenditure on health [5-17].
Science
To estimate the households' consumption expenditure, we asked our respondents a range of questions on aggregate expenditure on both food and non-food items including those on food, clothing, housing, education, and medical care.
In the estimation sample, we count them twice, once as income and at the same time as expenditure.2 We aggregate expenditure data from the survey into two consumption categories (food and housing), two types of human capital investment (education and health) and one other (miscellaneous) category (see Table 1 for more details on the categories).
Science
The second uses a top-down approach, which makes less detailed estimates of high-level average costs on the basis of aggregate expenditure records.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
55 human-written examples
Second, since consumption expenditure accounts for most of national output, understanding the dynamics of aggregate consumption expenditure is essential to understanding macroeconomic fluctuations and the business cycle.
Encyclopedias
To obtain these data corresponding to the different category of households, we have first taken the aggregate data from 2007 to 2008 SAM and then distributed it among the different class of households according to their share in aggregate consumption expenditure as obtained in the previous step.
Moreover, we also present the aggregate expenditures on the programmes.
Science
The City is the most substantial source of government funding for organizations in nearly every budget range, accounting for 46percentt of the total allocation of government funds, and helping to generate thousands of performances locally, millions of paying attendees, and $251 million in aggregate expenditures.
News & Media
As our indicator for technological opportunities, we use aggregate expenditures for research and development by business in the European Union (27 countries), scaled by aggregate GDP.
Science
Because inpatient and emergency expenditures are so rare, their two-part models did not converge and we were not able to separately assess the two components contributing to aggregate expenditures for the services.
Science
For the MoHS, the policy rationale for ABF - to increase hospital efficiency while holding the line on aggregate expenditures - is clear: regional HA block operating grants fail to create the incentives for hospital-derived efficiencies that ABF may provide.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When discussing economic trends, use "aggregate expenditure" to refer to the total spending within an economy. It provides a clear and concise way to describe overall economic activity.
Common error
Avoid using "aggregate expenditure" when referring to spending by a single entity. This term is typically used to describe total spending within a larger system like a national economy.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "aggregate expenditure" functions as a noun phrase, typically used as the subject or object in a sentence. As Ludwig AI shows, it denotes a total amount, especially in economic contexts.
Frequent in
Science
75%
Encyclopedias
13%
News & Media
12%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Reference
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "aggregate expenditure" is a grammatically sound and frequently used term in economics, referring to the total spending within an economy. Ludwig AI indicates that the phrase is suitable for formal contexts and is often used in scientific and academic discussions. While alternatives like "total spending" exist, "aggregate expenditure" provides a more precise and technical term for economic analysis. Remember to use it when discussing overall economic activity rather than individual spending habits.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
total spending
Focuses on the overall amount spent, simplifying the economic jargon.
overall expenditure
Similar to total spending, but emphasizes a comprehensive view of all expenditures.
total outlay
Replaces "expenditure" with a synonym, "outlay", keeping the meaning consistent.
combined spending
Highlights the act of combining various expenditures into a single sum.
national expenditure
Specifies that the expenditure is at the national level, adding clarity.
collective spending
Emphasizes that the spending is done collectively by a group or entity.
economy-wide spending
Emphasizes the scope of the expenditure across the entire economy.
comprehensive expenditure
Highlights the completeness and inclusivity of the expenditure calculation.
consolidated expenditure
Indicates that multiple expenditures have been brought together into one figure.
bulk expenditure
Suggests a large quantity of expenditure, emphasizing the scale.
FAQs
How is "aggregate expenditure" used in economics?
In economics, "aggregate expenditure" refers to the total spending in an economy, comprising consumer spending, investment, government spending, and net exports. It's a key measure of economic activity.
What's the difference between "aggregate expenditure" and "national income"?
"Aggregate expenditure" represents total spending, while "national income" reflects the total earnings of a nation. In equilibrium, these two measures are equal, reflecting the circular flow of money.
Can I use "total spending" instead of "aggregate expenditure"?
Yes, "total spending" is a suitable alternative to "aggregate expenditure", particularly in less formal contexts. Both terms refer to the overall amount spent in an economy.
What factors influence "aggregate expenditure"?
Several factors influence "aggregate expenditure", including consumer confidence, interest rates, government policies, and global economic conditions. Changes in these factors can lead to fluctuations in total spending.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested