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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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against someone

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "against someone" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to opposition or hostility directed at another person or group. For example, "The protesters raised their voices in outrage against someone in charge of the government."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

They are AGAINST someone.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Never discriminate against someone.

News & Media

The Guardian

I'd rather prop against someone taller.

News & Media

Independent

"An employer could discriminate against someone inadvertently.

He's never fought against someone like me.

News & Media

Independent

I'm capable against someone like Amir".

That helps against someone like Feli because he serves well.

News & Media

Independent

"To get action against someone is very difficult".

News & Media

The New York Times

Any Thai can bring a lèse-majesté case against someone.

News & Media

The Guardian

She is lost when not pitted against someone.

News & Media

The New York Times

"I hate to vote against someone," she said.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "against someone", ensure the context clearly indicates the type of opposition or interaction you intend to convey, such as competition, discrimination, or disagreement.

Common error

Avoid using "against someone" when you intend to express support or agreement. The phrase inherently implies opposition or conflict.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "against someone" functions primarily as a prepositional phrase, modifying a verb or noun to indicate opposition, competition, or conflict directed towards a specific individual. Ludwig examples illustrate its use in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

65%

Wiki

20%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Science

3%

Encyclopedias

3%

Social Media

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the prepositional phrase "against someone" is grammatically correct and very common, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. It is primarily used to indicate opposition, competition, or conflict directed towards a specific individual. Ludwig's examples demonstrate its broad applicability across various contexts, including news reporting, general discussions, and formal settings. While the phrase is generally neutral, it often carries a negative connotation, so it's important to ensure the context aligns with the intended meaning. Related phrases like "opposed to someone" or "competing against someone" can offer more specific nuances depending on the situation.

FAQs

How can I use "against someone" in a sentence?

You can use "against someone" to indicate opposition, competition, or legal action. For example, "He testified against someone who committed a crime", or "The team is playing against someone with a strong reputation".

What's the difference between "against someone" and "opposed to someone"?

"Against someone" generally implies action or conflict, while "opposed to someone" suggests a difference in opinion or belief. You might compete against someone in a game, but be opposed to someone's political views.

What can I say instead of "against someone" to indicate competition?

If you specifically want to convey a competitive relationship, you could use phrases like "competing against someone" or "playing against someone".

Is it always negative to be "against someone"?

While "against someone" often carries a negative connotation suggesting opposition or conflict, it can also be neutral, such as in sports where teams play "against someone". The specific meaning depends heavily on context.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: