Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
after thorough reading of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "after thorough reading of" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use this phrase to refer to a period after having carefully read something. For example, "After thorough reading of the book, I was surprised to learn how much I had missed."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
After thorough reading of all the notes, the content was analyzed thematically analyzed for identification of central issues by the two authors.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
After a thorough reading of all transcripts, a coding scheme was developed and cross-cutting themes identified.
Science
"After careful consideration and a thorough reading of the court's decision," he said, "I am reluctant to support amending the Iowa Constitution to add a provision that our Supreme Court has said is unlawful and discriminatory".
News & Media
The analysis started with the thorough reading of the text, where after meaning units corresponding to the aim of the study were identified.
Science
A thorough reading of this website will likely answer all of your submission questions.
"He gave me the most thorough reading of the book that I have had — and it was bare knuckles, too".
News & Media
Thorough reading of the full papers may be more sporadic.
Science & Research
Analysis included thorough reading of the transcribed text to identify meaning units.
Science
We thank the reviewer for their thorough reading of past literature in considering this manuscript.
Science
We thank the reviewers for their thorough reading of our manuscript.
Science
Cumulative corticosteroid intake was calculated by a thorough reading of all patients medical records.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Consider using this phrase in formal reports, academic papers, or any context where you want to highlight the diligence of your review.
Common error
Avoid using "after thorough reading of" in casual conversations or informal writing. It can sound overly formal or pretentious. In those cases consider a phrase like "after reading".
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "after thorough reading of" functions as a prepositional phrase, modifying a verb or noun to indicate the temporal relationship following a comprehensive review of a text. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness.
Frequent in
Science
70%
News & Media
20%
Academia
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "after thorough reading of" is a prepositional phrase used to indicate that a subsequent action or statement is based on a comprehensive understanding of a text. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct and most appropriate for formal contexts, such as scientific and academic writing. While the phrase is not particularly common, it effectively conveys due diligence and a solid foundation of knowledge, so it is better suited for formal use. In more casual settings, simpler alternatives like "after reading" are more appropriate.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
following a detailed examination of
Replaces "reading" with "examination", implying a more formal scrutiny.
upon careful review of
Uses "review" instead of "reading", suggesting a more critical assessment.
having thoroughly studied
Emphasizes the act of studying, implying a deeper level of engagement with the material.
after a comprehensive analysis of
Focuses on the analytical aspect, suitable when the reading involves dissecting information.
subsequent to a complete perusal of
A more formal and somewhat archaic alternative to "reading".
once I had finished reading
Changes the structure to a more direct and personal statement.
after scrutinizing
Implies a very critical and detailed reading.
with a complete understanding of
Shifts the focus to the outcome of understanding rather than the act of reading.
following an in-depth look at
Replaces reading with a more visual metaphor.
once having digested the contents of
Uses the metaphor of digestion to imply thorough understanding.
FAQs
How can I use "after thorough reading of" in a sentence?
You can use "after thorough reading of" to indicate that an action or conclusion is based on a complete and careful review of something. For example, "After thorough reading of the contract, I decided not to sign it".
What are some alternatives to "after thorough reading of"?
You can use alternatives like "upon careful review of", "following a detailed examination of", or "having thoroughly studied" depending on the specific context.
Is there a difference in formality between "after reading" and "after thorough reading of"?
"After thorough reading of" is more formal and emphasizes the comprehensiveness of the reading. "After reading" is more general and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
When is it appropriate to use "after thorough reading of" in my writing?
It's appropriate to use "after thorough reading of" in formal writing, such as academic papers, reports, or legal documents, where you want to convey that your analysis is based on a careful and complete understanding of the material. If the context is more casual, consider using "after reading" instead.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested