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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
after having observed
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "after having observed" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that an action of observing has been completed before another action takes place. Example: "After having observed the behavior of the subjects, the researchers concluded that their hypothesis was correct."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
22 human-written examples
Vampires approach these potential donors after having observed them for some time, and only if they're fairly certain they're the kind of people who won't "freak out".
News & Media
After having observed that they are very suitable for low noise and high-speed applications we have designed and built a charge sensitive preamplifier able to work at tens of nsec shaping time.
We consider the auditing problem of an environmental enforcement agency with fixed audit resources: How to decide which firms to audit after having observed the firms' taxable emissions reports.
The passive oxide layer should then change as a function of its concentration and so the present study is designed to examine its contribution with passive potentials after having observed the effects of dissolved oxygen and pH.
After having observed the well interference and interlayer interference phenomenon during the dynamic tracking stage, twenty-four production wells have been relocated and the producing layers for thirty-six production wells have been changed.
That was the case with Alan P. Hoblitzell Jr., the C.E.O. of MNC Financial, a bank-holding company based in Baltimore, Md. Hoblitzell first retained Bain & Company in the early 1980's after having observed its teams in action at another company on whose board he served.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
38 human-written examples
It is straightforward for astronomers to calculate the planet's mass after we have observed the motion of one of its moons for a while.
Academia
These words, we should note, were written by the great astronomer after he had observed the planet using only basic 18th- and 19th-century telescopes.
News & Media
This came after Syrians had observed for the first time in 30 years the anniversary of the massacre carried out in Hama in February 1982.
News & Media
In the course of this little rendezvous, Guay told Marie-Ange he hoped that after he had observed a decent period of mourning the two of them would be able to live happily together.
News & Media
Benny (pseudonym): I've later learned that the NPCs were injected by the teacher after she had observed that I might need help in the game.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "after having observed", ensure that the subsequent action or conclusion is directly and logically linked to the observation. This strengthens the cause-and-effect relationship in your writing.
Common error
Avoid using "after having observed" in excessively passive constructions. Active voice often creates a more direct and impactful sentence. For instance, instead of "A decision was made after having observed..." consider "We decided after observing..."
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "after having observed" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb by indicating the temporal relationship between an observation and a subsequent action. The phrase introduces a circumstance that precedes another event.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
33%
Academia
17%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "after having observed" is a grammatically sound adverbial phrase used to establish a temporal and logical sequence where an observation precedes and informs a subsequent action or conclusion. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's appropriate for formal writing, although simpler alternatives like "after observing" may suffice in less formal contexts. Common in science, news, and academic writing, this phrase helps writers clearly link cause and effect, enhancing the clarity and persuasiveness of their arguments. Remember to avoid overuse and maintain active voice for a more direct writing style.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
observing that
This is a more direct and concise way of expressing the same idea, omitting "after having".
subsequent to observing
It uses a more formal tone by employing "subsequent to" instead of "after having".
after the observation of
This is a nominalized version, which can be useful in more formal or technical writing.
following observation
This alternative is shorter and more concise, replacing the verb phrase with a noun phrase.
based on the observed data
This alternative highlights that the data obtained is a result of observation.
in light of the observation
This phrase emphasizes that the subsequent action is directly influenced or informed by the observation.
having witnessed
This option replaces "observed" with "witnessed", suggesting a more direct and personal experience of the observation.
on noticing that
This phrase shifts the focus to the act of noticing something, which is a slightly different nuance than a deliberate observation.
once it was observed that
This alternative rephrases the sentence to emphasize the fact of the observation rather than the action of observing.
with the benefit of observation
This phrase implies that the observation provides an advantage or insight.
FAQs
How can I rephrase "after having observed" to sound more concise?
You can use shorter alternatives such as "observing that", "following observation", or simply "after observing", depending on the context.
When is it appropriate to use "after having observed" instead of "after observing"?
While both are grammatically correct, "after having observed" emphasizes the completion of the observation before the subsequent action. Use it when the completed observation is crucial to understanding the sequence of events.
What are some formal alternatives to "after having observed"?
More formal alternatives include "subsequent to observing" or "in light of the observation", which add a layer of professional tone to your writing.
Is "after having observed" grammatically correct?
Yes, "after having observed" is grammatically correct. It uses the perfect participle "having observed" to indicate an action completed before another action in the past. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is correct and usable in written English.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested