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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
after having negotiated
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "after having negotiated" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that a negotiation process has been completed before moving on to another action or event. Example: "After having negotiated the terms of the contract, we were finally able to reach an agreement."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
3 human-written examples
"And so if you agree with me on that front, then it's also important that we don't leave a partner hanging after having negotiated an agreement like this that's good for both countries".
News & Media
BLOOMBERG NEWS Facebook's Board Said to Have Been Left Out of Instagram Talks | Mark Zuckerberg told Facebook's board of directors on Sunday, April 8, that his company was buying Instagram, after having negotiated the deal on his own for three days, The Wall Street Journal reports, citing unidentified people familiar with the matter.
News & Media
In 1992, after having negotiated the structure and procedures of a currency union, the member states signed the Maastricht Treaty and were legally bound to fulfill the agreed-on rules including the convergence criteria if they wanted to join the monetary union.
Wiki
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
55 human-written examples
Senada Adzem, a broker based in Boca Raton, Fla., said a seller recently gave a $50,000 discount to a buyer to close the sale of a five-bedroom beach villa there for $6.3 million — a final sweetener to close by year-end after already having negotiated the price down from $6.795 million.
News & Media
He stepped down after 20 months, having negotiated the SALT II treaty, which put ceilings on American and Soviet nuclear forces.
News & Media
And so, after maneuvering and surviving three surgeries, having negotiated with angels and revisited all my life contracts, I was, needless to say, irrevocably transformed.
News & Media
Last week, Hawaiian Airlines, the nation's No. 12 carrier, sought court protection, even after it had negotiated $15 million in annual contract concessions from its unions.
News & Media
Also missing are virtually all the Taliban leaders who, again according to intelligence reports, managed to slip away from Kandahar soon after they had negotiated their surrender.
News & Media
Still, with an important regional election approaching at home, Chancellor Angela Merkel said that the aid would be granted only after Greece had negotiated a new austerity program with the European Union, the European Central Bank and the I.M.F.
News & Media
The fall of Jerusalem to ʿUmar I's Saracen forces in 637 probably hastened Sophronius' death after he had negotiated the recognition of civil and religious liberty for Christians in exchange for tribute.
Encyclopedias
These photographs accompanied a briefing prepared by the United States Air Forces in the Pacific to describe the cutting of the EP-3E into pieces after diplomats had negotiated its return.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "after having negotiated" to clearly indicate that a negotiation process has been completed before describing the subsequent action or event. This provides a precise temporal relationship.
Common error
Avoid using "after having negotiated" when an active voice construction would be more direct and concise. For example, instead of "after having negotiated the contract, it was signed", consider "after negotiating the contract, we signed it".
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "after having negotiated" functions as a prepositional phrase introducing a clause that specifies the temporal context of an action. Ludwig indicates that this phrase is grammatically correct and suitable for use in written English.
Frequent in
News & Media
66%
Wiki
33%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Science
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "after having negotiated" is a grammatically correct prepositional phrase used to indicate that an action occurs following the completion of a negotiation. While Ludwig confirms its correctness, it is relatively rare in occurrence and is often replaceable with more concise alternatives like "following negotiation" or "after negotiating". Its usage is most common in news and media contexts. When writing, ensure that using "after having negotiated" adds specific value by emphasizing the completion of the negotiation, as overuse can lead to wordiness.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
following negotiation
This option replaces the perfect construction with a simpler gerund phrase, reducing formality.
once the negotiation concluded
This alternative emphasizes the completion of the negotiation before a subsequent action.
upon completion of negotiations
This phrase uses a more formal tone and emphasizes the end of the negotiation process.
subsequent to negotiating
A more formal and somewhat less common alternative, emphasizing sequence.
after the terms were negotiated
This version specifies that the terms are the object of the negotiation.
with the negotiation finalized
This option shifts the focus to the finalized state of the negotiation.
negotiations having been completed
This alternative uses a passive perfect participle construction, which is less common.
post-negotiation
A concise and modern alternative, implying actions taken after the negotiation.
after reaching a negotiated agreement
This version specifies the outcome as a "negotiated agreement".
once agreement had been negotiated
Emphasizes the agreement as the result of the negotiation.
FAQs
How can I use "after having negotiated" in a sentence?
Use "after having negotiated" to indicate that a negotiation process has finished before something else happens. For example, "After having negotiated the price, they signed the contract".
What are some alternatives to "after having negotiated"?
You can use alternatives like "following negotiation", "once the negotiation concluded", or "upon completion of negotiations".
Is it better to say "after negotiating" or "after having negotiated"?
"After negotiating" is often more concise and preferred in modern writing. "After having negotiated" can be used to emphasize the completion of the negotiation before the next action, but should be used sparingly to avoid redundancy.
What's the difference between "after having negotiated" and "before negotiating"?
"After having negotiated" indicates an action that occurs after a negotiation is complete, while "before negotiating" refers to an action happening prior to any negotiation taking place.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested