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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
affects to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"affects to" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is used when someone pretends to feel or do something, especially to hide their true thoughts or feelings. For example: "The senator affected to be surprised when the news was revealed, but many suspected it was not genuine."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(9)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Of course, corporate culture, too, affects to be open.
News & Media
But he betrays everything he affects to hold dear?
News & Media
He even tragically affects to wear a hipster hat indoors like his new best friend.
News & Media
Though he affects to be unaware of it, that verdict was duly delivered; and he lost.
News & Media
Al Murray's Pub Landlord is often criticised for pandering to the attitudes he affects to lampoon.
News & Media
The paper Murdoch most affects to despise, the Guardian, was the instrument of his undoing.
News & Media
I'm not convinced Briggs is anything like the miserabilist he affects to be.
News & Media
So the Mail loftily affects to despise contemporary art – while itself turning art into a freakshow exhibit of worthless gimmickry.
News & Media
"There are deleterious and invidious affects to this," said Mr. Traugott, who also teaches at the University of Michigan.
News & Media
Jerry affects to be busy, but truth to tell, he's devoid of ideas and looking for diversions.
News & Media
"Aquaculture has the potential to apply the best practices with really no adverse affects to the environment," he told me.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "affects to" when you want to convey that someone is putting on a false appearance or feigning a particular emotion, belief, or behavior. It adds a layer of skepticism to the description.
Common error
Avoid using "affects to" when you simply mean 'influences' or 'impacts'. The phrase carries a specific connotation of pretense, which may not be appropriate in all contexts. If you want to indicate simple influence, use "influences" or "impacts" instead.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "affects to" functions as a verb phrase indicating pretense or feigning. It modifies a subject by suggesting they are not genuine in their actions or expressions. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, this is a correct phrase.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Science
30%
Wiki
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Encyclopedias
3%
Reference
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "affects to" is used to indicate that someone is feigning or pretending to have a certain feeling, quality, or belief. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, the phrase is grammatically correct and widely used. It commonly appears in "News & Media" and scientific contexts, conveying skepticism about someone's sincerity. When using this phrase, ensure the context involves pretense rather than simple influence. If you want to express genuine influence, use alternative phrases like "influences" or "impacts". Remember that this phrase adds a layer of doubt to your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
pretends to
Emphasizes the act of feigning or simulating something.
feigns to
Similar to 'pretends to', but often implies a greater degree of artifice.
simulates to
Highlights the creation of an artificial likeness or imitation.
purports to
Suggests a claim or assertion that may or may not be true.
professes to
Implies a public declaration or avowal of something.
claims to
Indicates an assertion or declaration, often without proof.
influences
Highlights the action of affecting or impacting something.
impacts
Similar to influences, but implies a more direct or forceful effect.
bears upon
Emphasizes the relevance or connection to a particular issue.
has a bearing on
Similar to 'bears upon', but expresses the effect more explicitly.
FAQs
How is "affects to" used in a sentence?
"Affects to" indicates pretense or feigning. For instance, "He affects to be busy, but he's actually looking for diversions" shows he's pretending to be occupied. It suggests insincerity or a fabricated appearance.
What are some alternatives to "affects to"?
Alternatives include "pretends to", "feigns to", or "simulates to". These options similarly convey the act of putting on a false appearance or simulating a behavior or emotion.
Is it correct to say "affect to" instead of "affects to"?
No, the correct form is "affects to" when referring to a singular subject in the third person (he, she, it). "Affect" is used as the base form of the verb, while "affects" is used when the subject is singular and in the third person.
What's the difference between "affects to" and simply "influences"?
"Affects to" specifically implies pretense or feigning, suggesting the person isn't genuine. In contrast, "influences" simply means having an effect without necessarily involving any deception. Choose "affects to" when you want to highlight insincerity.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested