The phrase "affects present" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It may be intended to discuss the impact of something on the present situation, but it lacks clarity and context.
Example: "The study examines how various factors affects present circumstances in the community."
Alternatives: "impacts the present" or "influences the current situation".
His reincarnations on social issues, the environment, taxes and health care, combined with an oleaginous affect, present Romney with a serious authenticity problem.
Hence, b yt,s t and α t are averaged over 30 years, the typical length of a generation, to account for past variations in savings and income that affect present inherited and accumulated wealth.
This proportion determines how much past gains affect present benefits, i.e. the rate of wealth accumulation.
GPs were instructed to include chronic illnesses requiring ongoing care, past problems that affect present and future care and social problems that influence health.
However, female patients affected present varying degrees of virilization of the external genitalia, featuring a disorder of sex development (DSD) with ambiguous genitalia.
Moreover, it is possible that differences in player's individual training load during the 4WPost period could also have affected present results.
There is still much that scholars do not know about the occupation of Japan by the United States, some of which continues to affect present-day Japanese politics.
Positive affect presented similar but slightly smaller negative correlations with these variables, while negative affect presented higher correlations with rumination, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress.
As a consequence of the folding, differential crustal motions occur, affecting present-day surface morphology and landscape processes.
For example, as the author discusses, certain differences exist such as the modern use of cars, which clearly affect present-day mobility patterns and access to resources.
