The phrase "affects lifetime" is not correct in standard written English.
It may be intended to convey the impact of something on a person's entire life, but it lacks clarity and proper grammatical structure.
Example: "The choices we make in our youth can significantly affect our lifetime."
Alternatives: "impacts one's life" or "influences a lifetime".
The modified protocol offers better characteristics in terms of packets loss, delay, and throughput, but slightly affects lifetime negatively.
To show how sensing range affects lifetime, we design a new network setting with sensing range of Type 1 sensor in NS1 increased from 25 to 50 with an increment of 5. We evaluate both the linear model e s = e0 · d and the quadratic model e s = e1 · d 2 proposed in [18].a We normalize sensing energy to 1 when the transmitting range is 30, so e 0 = 1 30, and e 1 = 1 900.
This is a trait of economic relevance in commercial small ruminant breeding herds as it affects lifetime reproductive output.
Lifetime expectancy is an important fitness component in insects because it directly affects lifetime reproductive success of many species [ 18], particularly polygamous species mating throughout their life, as P. coridon.
However, whether the predictions of classical theory hold in the face of pathogenic immune responses, and thus an immune-mediated component to parasite virulence, will depend on how immunopathology affects lifetime transmission potential.
Delivery score and grain intake at a young age affected lifetime production.
The lifetime human capital of immunized and non-immunized male and female cohorts was projected to determine how changes in HPV related morbidity and mortality affect lifetime earnings.
Using a Mendelian randomization design, the potential association between apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype (affecting lifetime cholesterol levels) and depressive symptoms was studied.
We found interesting interannual variation in two years, but even longer studies of grassland seed production would allow a better estimation of how pathogens and insect herbivores affect lifetime plant seed production.
We then investigated how genetic diversity affected lifetime expectancy.
Among children, obesity has a detrimental effect not only on health, but also on their psychological wellness and thus can affect lifetime earnings potential (Roux et al., 2008).
