The phrase "affected by the pilot" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a situation or outcome that has been influenced or changed due to the actions or decisions of a pilot, often in contexts related to aviation or experimental programs.
Example: "The weather patterns were significantly affected by the pilot's decision to alter the flight path."
Alternatives: "influenced by the pilot" or "impacted by the pilot".
It can be seen from these figures that the subspace method is not greatly affected by the number of pilot symbols since the subspaces are obtained using the second-order statistics of the received signal and not the transmit signal itself.
The results show that the pilot-assisted CE with the FDM pilot is affected by the nonlinear noise due to both the quantization and the HPA, while the pilot-assisted CE with the TDM pilot is only affected by nonlinear degradation due to quantization because of the pilot-sequence with low PAPR.
We start determining a noisy frequency response estimation as a least squares (LS) estimation on the pilot subcarriers, affected by the interferences z k and w k, followed by a linear minimum mean squared error (LMMSE) interpolation of the channel coefficients on the data subcarriers.
As aforementioned, symbol detection in demodulator of ST-based schemes [9, 11, 16 22, 24] is affected by the residual contribution of embedded pilot symbols.
The pilots' union, Balpa, said it would allocate "all the resources at its disposal" to support pilots affected by the takeover.
Although this method can achieve lower complexity by assuming the linear changing of CIR within one OFDM symbol period, it has a difficulty to estimate the CFR matrix precisely by using the pilot subcarriers in the frequency domain because the received pilot subcarriers are also affected by the ICI in higher time-varying fading channels [12].
This is because for the CE with the TDM pilot the Chu pilot sequence is used with a constant (practically a very low) amplitudes in both the time and frequency domains, and consequently, the channel estimator's performance using the TDM pilot is not affected by the HPA.
We at Policy in Practice are working with a number of them, including four of the authorities involved in the universal credit pilots, and those affected by the benefit cap.
This is because the performance is not affected by the HPA amplitude saturation for the CE using the TDM pilot, since we are using the Chu pilot sequence which has a constant amplitude in both the time and frequency domains.
This is because with CE using a FDM pilot, the pilot subcarriers in addition to degradation due to quantization are affected by the HPA as well.
