Finally, we tested how RA affects a set of osteoclast-associated genes during early (day 3) osteoclast differentiation.
IRF1 controls the IFN antiviral response by affecting a set of ISGs, such as IRF7 and IRF3.
Using a genome-scan for loci affecting a set of complex growth and body composition traits from an intercross between two divergent mouse strains, we investigated possible sex-dependent imprinting effects.
While individual drugs may affect a set of regulatory genes or pathways, combining drug actions in the context of biological mechanisms underlying the disease condition could lead to more effective therapies for a complicated clinical situation.
The results suggest that IAA retards tomato ripening by affecting a set of (i) key regulators, such as Rin, ethylene and ABA, and (ii) key effectors, such as genes for lycopene and β-xanthophyll biosynthesis and for chlorophyll degradation.
Human intellectual disability, formally defined as full-scale IQ of 70 and below (Kleefstra and Hamel 2005; Chelly et al. 2006; Raymond 2006), is caused in many cases by rare, highly-penetrant loss-of-function mutations affecting a set of identified genes (Chiurazzi et al. 2004; Inlow and Restifo 2004).
Silencing and overexpression of OsERF3 indicate that the gene is a central early herbivore-responsive one that affects a set of defense-associated signaling pathways, such as MAPK cascades as well as SA, JA and ET signaling, and it acts as a vital switch modulating defense responses against chewing and piercing/sucking insects in rice [ 55].
Furthermore, the level of (epi mutation affecting the 'A' set of regenerants implies that the interpretation of phenotype in doubled haploid mapping populations, which are ubiquitously used for genetic analysis of QTL, is not as straightforward as is generally assumed.
The choice, is in turn, affected by a set of product characteristics and consumers' socio-economic characteristics.
According to the existing work [4, 5], service evaluation may be affected by a set of quantitative and qualitative service characteristics.
