The channel wall wettability was found to affect the mass transfer characteristics negligibly.
It was found that the presence of particles can affect the mass transfer remarkably.
The strikes at Royal Mail could affect the mass mailing of hefty documents that Lloyds needs to send out to its more than 2 million private shareholders.
Model results are compared with experimental results to improve the knowledge on how external vibrations affect the mass-flow measurement value.
These phenomena affect the mass diffusion rate of dioxygen through the refractory layer and induce a macroscopic swelling of the material.
Numerical simulations show that, when compared to the corresponding isothermal case, the thermal effects can affect the mass transfer rates by as much as a factor of 30.
Many parameters may affect the mass transfer coefficient, including the bubble size distribution, bubble slip velocity, turbulent energy dissipation rate and bubble coalescence and breakup.
Velocity fields and mass transport flux distributions visualized by CFD analysis, affect the mass transport coefficients values and of course the exact form of dimensionless mass transport correlations here obtained.
The experimental analysis indicates that the kinetic energy of penetrator (i.e., mass and velocity of projectile) and the hardness of aggregate of concrete significantly affect the mass abrasion of projectile.
