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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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affect closely

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "affect closely" is not commonly used in written English and may sound awkward or unclear.
It could be used in contexts discussing the impact of one thing on another, but it may require additional clarification for better understanding. Example: "The new policy will affect closely the way we conduct our business operations."

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

First, rare mating events may allow the drive to affect closely related species.

Science

eLife

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

Only the subgroups of photosystem II inhibitors (HRAC group C) were pooled into one group because they are assumed to act similarly by affecting closely related targets, e.g., different bindings sites at the same molecule [9, 32].

It has been proposed that the PD-related inclusion body pathology in the nervous system progresses in six stages, starting at the OB and the ENS and affecting closely connected neural sites [39], [40].

Science

Plosone

Also gross chromosomal alterations not affecting closely located primer binding sites will not be reflected.

Science

BMC Cancer

As the CpG/non-CpG assignment bias primarily affects closely related sequences, we estimated substitution rates in human and chimpanzee pairwise alignments of coding and noncoding sequence.

We were wondering whether this cell non-autonomous phenomenon only affects closely neighboring tissue or whether it acts at a longer range.

Science

eLife

The processes affected closely correspond to defined 'hallmarks' of cancer, such as resistance to cell death, extension of replicative potential, enhancement of invasiveness, and escape from immune surveillance, among others (6, 7).

Nobility is the active affect most closely related to Spinoza's views about morality and the state.

Science

SEP

When inhaling hypercapnic gasses, subjects diagnosed with Panic Attacks (PA) shortly sense an instant affect that closely replicates spontaneous panic [4].

Science

Plosone

Specifically, these approaches suggest that affect is closely related to perceived rates of progress towards personal goals.

The analysis concludes that extreme weather events will particularly affect sectors closely tied to climate: water, agriculture, food security, forestry, health, and tourism.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "affect closely", consider if a more direct and common synonym like "directly impact" or "significantly influence" would improve clarity.

Common error

Ensure you're using "affect" as a verb (to influence) and not confusing it with "effect", which is commonly used as a noun (the result of an influence). Using "effect" as a verb is less common and has a slightly different nuance.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

3.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "affect closely" functions as a verb phrase, where "affect" is the verb indicating influence and "closely" is an adverb modifying the verb to specify the degree or manner of influence. Ludwig AI signals a preference for more common alternatives.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

60%

News & Media

28%

Formal & Business

12%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "affect closely" is grammatically acceptable, though it is relatively rare and may sound somewhat awkward in contemporary English. Ludwig AI suggests that alternatives like "directly impact" or "significantly influence" often provide greater clarity and impact. It's usage spans across science, news and media, and formal business contexts. When writing, be mindful of the potential for misinterpretation and consider whether a more common synonym might better convey your intended meaning. While not incorrect, opting for more direct language can enhance clarity and overall writing quality.

FAQs

What does "affect closely" mean?

The phrase "affect closely" means to influence or impact something in a significant or intimate way. It suggests a strong and direct connection between the affecting factor and the affected entity.

How can I use "affect closely" in a sentence?

You can use "affect closely" to describe how a decision, event, or factor strongly influences something else. For example: "The new policy will "directly impact" the way we conduct business operations."

What are some alternatives to "affect closely"?

Some alternatives to "affect closely" include "directly impact", "significantly influence", or "intimately affect". The best choice depends on the specific context and desired nuance.

Is "affect closely" grammatically correct?

While grammatically acceptable, "affect closely" can sound somewhat awkward. More common and clearer alternatives like "directly impact" or "significantly influence" are often preferred.

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

3.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: