The phrase "adverse effects of phthalates" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when discussing the negative impacts or consequences associated with phthalates, which are chemical compounds often found in various products.
Example: "Research has shown that the adverse effects of phthalates can lead to hormonal disruptions in both humans and wildlife."
Alternatives: "negative impacts of phthalates" or "harmful effects of phthalates".
"This study adds usefully to our knowledge about possible adverse effects of phthalates," he said.
There is also growing concern about the adverse effects of phthalates on neurodevelopment.
Adverse effects of phthalates on peripheral thyroid hormones are supported by results from two other epidemiological studies (Huang et al. 2007; Meeker et al. 2007).
Potential adverse effects of phthalates on the risk of breast cancer or mammary gland development were included in this review owing to the role of estrogens and other hormones in mammary gland development and pathophysiology of breast cancer.
Insight into the susceptibility of fetal development to the potential adverse effects of phthalates and BPA can be obtained by examining biomarkers of fetal metabolic function such as leptin and adiponectin.
Rodent studies had previously identified a syndrome of adverse effects of phthalates on the male reproductive system (Foster 2006; Sharpe 2005), and find-ings from Swan et al. (2005) supported the hypothesis that prenatal phthalate exposure at environmental levels can also adversely affect male reproductive development in humans.
We propose that the current patchwork of studies, potential for additive effects and evidence of adverse effects of phthalate exposure in subsequent generations and at lower concentrations than in the parental generation support the need for further study.
Our data were also indicative of an adverse effect of phthalates, but estimates were not statistically significant.
Growth rate and anthropometric measurements such as height, weight, and BSA showed overall negative associations with urinary concentrations of phthalate metabolites, consistent with an adverse effect of phthalates on growth.
This state of "compensated Leydig cell failure" (de Kretser 2004) will obscure any primary adverse effect of phthalate exposure on Leydig cell steroidogenesis.
The epidemiological literature is sparse for most outcomes studied and plagued by small sample size, methodological weaknesses, and thus fails to support a conclusion of an adverse effect of phthalate exposure.
