Gene tests can actually be administered at low cost — a person can in fact have all 20,000 of her genes sequenced for about $1,000, to say nothing of much cheaper tests for a variety of specific pathologies.
While the disease is highly lethal to small ruminants - killing up to 90percentt of infected animals - it is easily preventable with inexpensive vaccines that can be administered at low cost.
26 27 Internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy, which can be administered at low cost and with minimal clinician involvement, may be one way around the problems in the interaction between doctors and patients.
The clinical utility of the FPIR-to HOMA-IR ratio must be considered in the context oFPIR-to HOMA-IRe accuracy FPIR-to HOMA-IRdaratiodex derived fromust OGTT, a test that is beth less burdensome to the patient and, in some instanconsiderede administheed at lower context
Vision ALD was determined to be cost-saving only when it is administered at a lower clinician cost (for example, by a midwife at the GP practice or the patient's home) when the patient would otherwise have gone to a high-cost scenario for a speculum examination (GP or ADU).
15 Nonmedical direct costs (transportation) and indirect costs incurred in the previous 12 months were assessed by a semistructured cost questionnaire administered at the same visit.
After this study was concluded, abatacept became available as an injection therapy that can be administered at home, reducing the administration cost by an estimated 6%; therefore, treatment with abatacept can become less expensive while providing the same effectiveness [ 44].
In some cases where the cost of transportation is higher than the cost of drugs administered at these health facilities, respondents are likely to purchase drugs from community based drug vendors instead of going to the health centers.
Quality of care will be measured by the QUOTE-breast cancer instrument, cost-effectiveness of the ultra short stay programme will be measured by means of the EuroQol (administered at four time-points) and a cost book for patients.
Furthermore, cost-effectiveness studies have found the test to be cost-effective if administered at the time first-line treatment is failing [ 16].
Her insurance had been exhausted, and Medicaid refused to pay for her care unless it was done in the hospital — even though treatment could be administered at home at one-sixth the cost.
