The tape laminate stiffeners exhibit large strain concentrations across the noodle region and in the adjacent radii, which correlate well with observed first cracking events.
Consequently, tilt adjusted values of surface and dive angle were also calculated, where surface angles from adjacent radii were used to adjust the measured dive angles.
Furthermore, the inherent loss of assembly circularity due to differences between component and assembly sagitta is also considered, along with the stepping caused by dissimilar adjacent component radii as a result of manufacturing variation.
For small mutual shifts of grains, the normal to surface component of the rigid-body translation in a direction normal to surface formed by field evaporation, rigid translations is [17] Tn=frac{rho varDelta rho }{r}, (2 where Δρ is the difference between the step radii in adjacent grains and r is the radius of curvature of the specimen.
C-Sc cross-veins – run between the costa and subcosta R cross-veins – run between adjacent branches of the radius R-M cross-veins – run between the radius and media M-Cu cross-veins – run between the media and cubitus All the veins of the wing are subject to secondary forking and to union by cross-veins.
When we consider adjacent channel interference, the radius will be significantly smaller.
The radiographic images shown in Figure 1A (BCOS) shows an irregular oval lytic lesion within the distal radius with adjacent periosteal reaction and elevation consistent with a Codman's triangle.
Only one distal element of the forelimbs and hindlimbs was measured as the progression of ossification was not observed to be dramatically different between adjacent elements (e.g., radius and ulna, Fig. 1).
It was designed by the new 'three-dimensional gore design' method and was based on a pumpkin shape balloon with bulges of small radii between adjacent load tapes without the help of film extensibility.
The distinctive feature of this design was the concept of an optimal cutter spacing, which was utilized to determine the position of the disc cutters (the difference between the radii of adjacent disc cutters), i.e., the cutter spacing was determined by the minimum specific energy requirement.
Engineering constraints are imposed on the distance between adjacent modular coils and the radius of coil curvature.
