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Additional methods of separation are sometimes required after primary separation, such as thermal, electrostatic precipitation, adhesive separation, and adsorption.
Water immersion altered the debonding mode from cohesive concrete fracture to adhesive separation from the concrete substrate, which was attributed to the weakening of the bonding strength between silica and epoxy adhesive due to moisture ingress.
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Therefore, failure of adhesive and separation of joint elements can be modeled.
This characteristic provides opportunities for adhesive ultrafine particle separation by designing air-cleaning devices that exploit the sticking ability.
Aim of this study was to design HEMA-free all-in-one self-etch model adhesives without phase separation, and to investigate their efficiency on extracted human teeth.
In general, those categories representing basic components and methods have a net surplus of citations, and include e.g. machine elements of mechanisms, gas separation, adhesives, stock material, and cryptography, among others.
Dental adhesive resin undergoes phase separation during its infiltration through the wet demineralized dentin and it has been observed previously that the hydrophilic-rich phase is a vulnerable region for failure due to the lack of photo-polymerization and crosslinking density.
During their application to the wet, oral environment, dentin adhesives can experience phase separation and composition change, which can compromise the quality of the hybrid layer formed at the dentin adhesive interface.
High molecular weight film-forming flexible fluorinated poly arylene ether benzoxazole)s, which are suitable as gas separation membranes, adhesives and matrix resins, were synthesized in aprotic dipolar solvents such as N-methyl pyrrolidinone via an intermediate poly(hydroxy amide).
Scores plots were examined to identify separation between adhesives composed of a primary polymer (PVAc or acrylic) and those where a secondary polymer (CN) is also present.
Each step has a specific function, which avoids some problems related to simplified adhesives, such as phase separation, low degree of conversion, lack of dentin sealing and poor hybridization [1 5].
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