For a good adherence to substrate, a FTO-coated CNT underlayer was introduced between CNT film and Ti substrate.
The various advantages of thermal spray coatings are low porosity, excellent coating, good adherence to substrate, low permeability, excellent corrosion or wear resistance, reliability, long-lasting protection, improved electrical properties (resistance and conductivity), clearance and good dimensional control [78].
Adherence to substrate, whether natural (endothelium) or artificial (catheter material), is likely the first step in Candida pathogenesis (33 ).
Viability assays confirmed that colospheres remained alive for up to a minimum of 3 weeks when transferred on agarose to avoid adherence to substrate (Supplementary Figure S1).
Furthermore, paxillin was not detectable by immunostaining (Fig. 5H) indicating lack of focal adhesions, which may explain the observed weak adherence to substrate in this cell line.
The LVOF sprayed Al2O3-13%TiO2 coating has shown good oxidation resistance as well as adherence to the substrates under the tested environment.
The desirable distribution of the functional particles results in a coating with outstanding transparency, liquid repellency, and adherence to various substrates.
YadA was first discovered because of its capacity to promote auto-agglutination of Y. enterocolitica and Y. pseudotuberculosis [7], [22], as well as adherence to many substrates including epithelial cells [23], [24], extracellular matrix [25], collagen [24], [25], [26], cellular but not plasma fibronectin [27], and laminin [28].
The resulting cell surface hydrophobicity permits adherence to solid substrates (e.g., pipes and leaves) in aquatic environments, which results in mycobacteria's persistence and resistance to being washed away at high flow rates (21, 22 ).
The aluminium coating made on a conventionally pretreated mild steel substrate is of high quality but it does not exhibit good adherence to the substrate.
