With this in mind, the results obtained in the current study suggest that future research should address understanding the mechanisms underlying the enterohepatic recycling pathway of taurine in flatfish species, as well as controlling losses from the taurine body pool resulting from dietary changes.
Third, despite our attempt to address understanding and the potential impact of wording in a pilot study, there is a possibility that a framing effect (ie, individuals reacting differently to a particular response depending on how the question is worded) may have occurred.
Post-training questions addressed understanding of the curriculum, perceived changes in confidence, intention to assess and report when indicated, and intention to use the screening tool.
The course addressed: understanding and accepting pain, mood and pain, unhelpful thoughts and behaviour, problem solving, goal setting, action planning, movement, relaxation and social integration/reactivation.
The semi-structured interview is also useful at a later stage of the questionnaire development, namely to address patients' understanding of questionnaire items and check for content validity [ 24].
In fact, compared with those receiving standard oncologic care alone, ambulatory outpatients with advanced lung cancer who also received consultation from palliative care specialists addressing understanding of the illness, treatment decision-making, and development of care plans had better mood and quality of life along with improved understanding of their prognosis [16].
The questionnaire (62 questions) addressed understanding of control measures, clarity of instructions, reported compliance with measures, and perceived interference with daily life (e.g., restrictions on social life, difficulties with control measures, extra costs incurred, and fear of becoming infected).
In fact, compared with those receiving standard oncologic care alone, ambulatory outpatients with advanced lung cancer who also received consultation from palliative care specialists addressing understanding of the illness, treatment decision-making, and development of care plans had better mood and quality of life along with improved understanding of their prognosis [ 16].
We included two statements that addressed students' understanding of the differences.
It is emphasized here that the influences of small-scale microbial biofilms must be addressed in understanding larger-scale processes within intertidal systems.
The official report published by the Hong Kong government stated that climate change adaptation should be addressed by understanding every vulnerability and all the risks that the city faces (HKSARG Environment Bureau 2015).
