Finally, in addition to the retention and diversification of protein coding regions, regulatory divergence is also prevalent in the evolution of duplicated genes [ 39].
In addition to the gamma polyploidization, predating the diversification of the core Eudicots, three additional polyploidization events are known to have occurred in the Asterid clade according to genome wide comparisons [ 55, 56].
In addition to the above shifts in diversification, which are all in one direction, there are six two-way shifts identified common to both MRC trees, where both sister taxa have shifted in opposite directions leading to a significant difference in species richness (Table 1).
In addition to, the reconstruction purpose is of diversification, and the three-dimensional filter to extract feature is more difficult to design and implement.
In addition to the principles of homogenization and internal diversification, the constitution of the field of study was also based on the criteria of theoretical relevance, intrinsic quality of cases, exemplarity and accessibility (Pirès, 1997).
In addition to the above-discussed low inter-tissue diversification, another characteristic feature of the genomic DNA methylation profiles of the MRL/MpJ mouse, we found, is an enhanced proportion of high methylation peaks (with the values of 4.0 and over) in comparison with the C57BL/6J (Fig. 5).
Our data suggest that, in addition to the rise of an animal-fungi common ancestor, the diversification of signalling pathways occurred earlier than the Bilateria.
While functions of insect LRR proteins are mostly unknown, their structure diversification is phenomenal: In addition to the Toll homologs, 22 LRR proteins with a signal peptide are expected to be secreted; 18 LRR proteins lacking signal peptides may be cytoplasmic; 36 LRRs with a signal peptide and a transmembrane segment may be non-Toll receptors on the surface of cells.
In addition to the incredible diversity between lemur families, there has also been great diversification among closely related lemurs.
Note that where diversification occurred, no more than one new SM morphotype (in addition to the invading ancestor) or one FS morphotype was detected per community.
