Suggestions(1)
Exact(3)
The three adapted association methods, tail strength measure, FM and ARTP, were compared with competitive methods, hypergeometric test and GSEA.
However, to take the full advantage of these resources, it is essential that adapted association panels are developed.
This pathway and the concomitant genes in E. coli probably represent the most highly evolved Kdo2-lipid A biosynthetic pathway given the highly adapted association of E. coli with vertebrate enteric habitats, which depends heavily on the structure of LPS.
Similar(57)
For example, if the B*57-associated polymorphism at Gag position 242 is considered the "predictor variable" (see Table S2), then the residues positively associated with it ("adapted" associations) and/or negatively associated with it ("nonadapted" associations) are located at codons 146, 147, 215, 228, 230, 241, 243, 248, 256, 310, 340 and 373.
We performed the same simulation design using the non-parametric bootstrap test (Lebreton et al., 1998) adapted for association analysis to test linkage versus pleiotropy.
The following estimates are presented: adaptation from univariable to multivariable association (with mean μ ^ δ and variance σ ^ δ 2 ), summary of univariable associations from the literature and IPD (with mean μ ^ u and variance σ ^ u 2 ) and adapted multivariable association (with mean μ ^ m and variance σ ^ m 2 ).
Consequently, expression 2 may yield biased variance estimates of adapted multivariable associations.
All HLA-associated polymorphisms at q≤0.05 were organized into gene-wide "immune escape maps" (Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) indicating their location, HLA restriction, specific amino acids, and their direction of association ("adapted" vs. "non-adapted") with respect to the current HIV subtype B consensus sequence (http://www.hiv.lanl.gov).hiv.lanl.gov
To describe the semantic association, we provide definitions regarding the formalization of semantic association adapted from Anyanwu et al. [6], below: Two entities e1 and en are semantically connected if there exists a sequence e1, P1, e2, P2, e3, P3... en-1, Pn-1, en in an RDF graph where ei (1 ≤ i ≤ n) are entities and Pj (1 ≤ j < n) are properties.
Logistic regression (LR) is a well-known Generalized Linear Model adapted to test association between a binomial outcome and covariates [ 30].
Current information leads to the presumption of a long-standing and highly adapted species-specific association between a given Bartonella sp. and the preferred animal host and vector (10 ).
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com