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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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activities include

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"activities include" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to introduce a list of activities that are included as part of a larger event, program, or job description. For example: "The summer camp offers a variety of fun and educational activities, including hiking, swimming, arts and crafts, and team building exercises." "In my role as a project manager, my daily activities include managing team tasks, conducting progress meetings, and analyzing project data." "Joining the club comes with many benefits, such as networking opportunities, access to industry events, and participation in community service activities."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

Activities include kayaking, snorkelling and sailing.

News & Media

Independent

Activities include birdwatching and village tours.

News & Media

Independent

Activities include crosswords, mazes and picture puzzles.

Related activities include demonstrations and crafts.

Activities include foraging, bushcraft and survival skills.

News & Media

The Guardian

Other activities include hayrides and music.

Additional events and activities include children's rallies.

News & Media

The New York Times

Activities include gardening, carpentry and environmental art.

News & Media

The Guardian

These activities include seeing, hearing, walking, working.

Other activities include crafts and games.

Activities include tennis, surfing and diving.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When listing items after "activities include", ensure they are grammatically parallel. For instance, use all gerunds (e.g., "hiking, swimming, and camping") or all nouns (e.g., "hiking trails, swimming pools, and camping sites").

Common error

Avoid using "includes" when you mean "comprises". "Includes" indicates a partial list, while "comprises" suggests a complete list. If the list is exhaustive, use "comprises" or "consists of".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "activities include" functions as an introductory phrase to a list of examples. It specifies elements that are part of a broader category or set of actions. Ludwig AI confirms its role by providing numerous examples where this phrase introduces a list of diverse activities.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

42%

Encyclopedias

19%

Wiki

16%

Less common in

Formal & Business

7%

Science

7%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "activities include" is a grammatically sound and commonly used expression to introduce a list of actions or elements within a larger context. According to Ludwig, it is used across various domains such as news, encyclopedias and wikis, and has a neutral to professional tone. To maximize clarity, ensure the list of items following the phrase is grammatically consistent. Be careful about overgeneralization, and use alternatives like "activities encompass" or "activities consist of", if needed. Ludwig AI’s analysis and numerous examples demonstrate the phrase's versatility and importance in providing detailed information.

FAQs

How do I use "activities include" in a sentence?

Use "activities include" to introduce a list of examples within a broader category. For example, "The park's activities include "hiking", "biking", and "picnicking"."

What are some alternatives to "activities include"?

Alternatives to "activities include" are "activities encompass", "activities consist of", or "activities feature".

Is it correct to say "activity includes" instead of "activities include"?

No, it is not correct. "Activity includes" should only be used when referring to a singular activity. "Activities include" is used for multiple activities.

How can I ensure the items in my list after "activities include" are grammatically consistent?

Ensure that all items in the list after "activities include" have the same grammatical form, such as all gerunds (e.g., swimming, hiking, running) or all nouns (e.g., swimming pool, hiking trail, running track).

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: