Sentence examples for activate defense from inspiring English sources

The ability of SFR to generate ROS and oxidative stress in cells leading to the activation of proapoptotic signaling and simultaneously activate defense mechanisms, such as Nrf2, that protect against oxidative stress and its intrinsic toxicity is consistent with the above reported hypothesis.

The SA in this SAR mediated defense may go through direct activation of PR genes expression or in low doses do not activate defense genes directly but prime the tissue for potentiated defense-gene expression upon subsequent Fol infection.

Finally, it appears that both grapevine NPR1 are active in N. benthamiana, in agreement with the ability of AtNPR1 to activate defense responses in other plant species such as rice and wheat [ 14, 16].

"We have to activate defense accords, France must send troops here to chase out those people," Mr. Kadet, speaking from Abidjan, said of a 1961 accord that could be activated in the event of "blatant external aggression".

In contrast, legumes and non-legumes activate defense responses when inoculated with pathogenic bacteria.

Torres et al. [62] further hypothesize that Atrbohs are necessary for the suppression of unwanted cell death in cells where increased levels of SA are required to activate defense responses.

MTs participate in controlling the concentration of "free" metals and reactive oxygen species that would activate defenses, e.g. via the MAPK cascade.

Following pathogen attack, early defense signaling events are amplified through the generation of secondary signaling molecules, such as SA, JA, and ET, which activate defenses both locally, at the site of infection, and systematically in non-infected tissues.

We speculate that with a complement of PGRPs, BMSB may be able to activate defenses against bacteria more readily than the pea aphid, although this would have to happen in the absence of a functional IMD signaling pathway.

The authors suggest that focusing climate discussions on the risk to humans can cause people to unconsciously think about death, which activates defense mechanisms, such as denial, repression, and projection of the eventuality far into the future.

The gene Pi54 in Taipei309 imparts tolerance to Magnaporthea infection by activating defense responsive pathways (Gupta et al. 2012).