The phrase "actions by which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe the means or methods through which certain actions are performed or achieved.
Example: "The report outlines the actions by which the company plans to improve its sustainability practices."
Alternatives: "methods through which" or "ways in which".
We may not see erections or intimate caresses or the actions by which sensations are produced.
Other jurisdictions have also applied the business judgment rule to actions by which target companies have sought to forestall takeover activity they considered undesirable.
It's less about creating a finished object than it is about the series of actions by which a space is designed, built and inhabited.
But there ought to be additional formulas, beyond those involving reciprocal Palestinian actions, by which Israel can carry out such a withdrawal and still satisfy its security concerns.
Before the art world went nuts in the 1960s, this meant focusing on the basic processes, materials and actions by which works were made, as in Abstract Expressionist painting, for example.
Indeed, a day later, at the Belgrade Security Forum, Boris Tadic, Serbia's president, said that "unilateral actions"—by which he meant anything done by the authorities in Pristina could seriously endanger the peace and security of the whole region.
Entry means the action by which a person passes through an opening into a permit-required confined space.
Putative mechanisms of action by which reduced sleep may adversely affect maternal and infant outcomes are also discussed.
Our results provide insights into the molecular mode of action by which TR-lincRNAs contribute to complex human traits.
However, little evidence has been shown about its underlying mechanism of action by which it exerts a beneficial role in dermatological disease in vivo.
To make this point, she focusses on two paintings of the Judas kiss, the action by which Judas identified Christ for the police.
