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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
action by which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "action by which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a specific action that leads to a particular result or outcome. Example: "The action by which the committee approved the new policy was met with widespread support."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
To make this point, she focusses on two paintings of the Judas kiss, the action by which Judas identified Christ for the police.
News & Media
The sternum, ribs, and their articulations form the structural basis for a bellows action, by which air is moved through the lungs.
Encyclopedias
Even so, it took Pearl Harbor to spur the Americans into action, by which time the final all-clear had been blown on the Blitz.
News & Media
The problem arises in these theories because they tend to separate the achieved ends from the action by which these ends were produced.
Encyclopedias
They're each screaming ahead towards understanding the mechanism of action by which they can make that more realistic.
News & Media
However, the mechanistic action by which Qor oxidizes quinoline has not been investigated either experimentally or theoretically.
Science
Our results provide insights into the molecular mode of action by which TR-lincRNAs contribute to complex human traits.
Science
Antibacterial activity is known according to The American Heritage Medical Dictionary 2007, as the action by which bacterial growth is destroyed or inhibited.
Science
Moreover, although it is difficult to establish the exact mechanism of action by which antiblastic drugs might provoke the attacks at the end of every treatment, a cause effect relationship appears clear.
Several different documents are forms of "executive action" by which the president instructs his subordinates in the executive branch how their boss wants them to enforce the law.
News & Media
Gharani is collaborating with artist Laurie Anderson on a piece entitled "Habeas Corpus," named after the legal action by which detainees can seek relief from unlawful imprisonment.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "action by which" to clearly link a specific action to its immediate consequence, ensuring the relationship between cause and effect is explicit for the reader.
Common error
Avoid using "action by which" in simple sentences where a more direct phrasing would suffice. For instance, instead of saying "The action by which he opened the door was quick", opt for "He quickly opened the door" for better conciseness.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "action by which" functions as a prepositional phrase that introduces a clause specifying how an event or outcome is achieved. As Ludwig AI says, the phrase is grammatically correct and usable.
Frequent in
Science
65%
News & Media
15%
Encyclopedias
5%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Reference
3%
Social Media
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "action by which" serves to connect an action with its outcome, emphasizing the means through which a result is achieved. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability in English writing. Its usage is particularly prevalent in scientific, news, and encyclopedic contexts, reflecting a formal and precise tone. For more informal settings, consider using alternatives like "means by which" or "way in which". When employing "action by which", ensure it adds clarity rather than redundancy, and remember to tailor your language to suit your audience.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
way in which
A general alternative that describes the manner or method something is done.
method by which
This alternative stresses the structured procedure employed to accomplish a task, underlining systematic approach.
means by which
This alternative focuses on the method or tool used to achieve something, highlighting instrumentality.
mechanism through which
This option emphasizes the process or system that facilitates a particular outcome, often used in scientific or technical contexts.
process wherein
This phrase describes a series of actions or steps leading to a specific result, focusing on the sequence of events.
manner through which
This phrase emphasizes the style or approach used in performing an action.
procedure by means of which
This alternative highlights a detailed and established set of actions or steps undertaken to achieve a specific result, accentuating the formal and structured nature of the process.
route through which
This option suggests a pathway or channel through which an effect is achieved.
avenue whereby
This alternative indicates a means or channel through which something is accomplished, emphasizing indirectness or facilitation.
instrument by which
This phrase emphasizes the tool or device employed to carry out a particular action, focusing on utility.
FAQs
How can I use "action by which" in a sentence?
Use "action by which" to link an action to its result or purpose. For example, "The "process by which" a bill becomes law involves several steps."
What are some alternatives to "action by which"?
You can use alternatives like "means by which", "method through which", or "process wherein" depending on the specific context and nuance you want to convey.
Is "action by which" formal or informal?
"Action by which" tends to be more formal and is often used in academic, scientific, or legal contexts. Simpler alternatives may be more appropriate for informal communication.
What's the difference between "action by which" and "way in which"?
"Action by which" specifically emphasizes a particular action and its direct consequence, while "way in which" is a more general term that can refer to the manner or method of doing something without necessarily highlighting a specific action.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested