The phrase "across substances" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing interactions, comparisons, or relationships that involve different materials or chemical compounds.
Example: "The study examined the effects of the new drug across substances, highlighting its varying efficacy."
Alternatives: "among materials" or "between compounds".
No, Did they invent sliding fingers across substances?
The major advantages of using standard tests are that the results are directly comparable across substances and that the data they generate will be readily accepted across jurisdictions.
Although the high rate of multiple drug use complicates comparisons across substances, results may point to specific traits that underlie the use of a specific drug as well as common factors across different types of drug use.
While associations in our cohort with variables reflecting frequency of use showed independence between alcohol and nicotine, it is possible that a future focus on phenotypes that reflect reward response may reveal associations across substances.
Demographic information by drug type is given in Table 1: Across substances, current users were younger; males were more likely to use marijuana and cocaine/heroin, but there were no sex differences in cigarette smoking; African-Americans were more likely to use substances; and low education was associated with higher use of substances, with the exception of marijuana.
The ambiguity and difficulties of this diagnosis are reflected in a recent review where the authors suggest the alternative term "substance-associated psychosis" and state that there is a dearth of research that rigorously examines the validity of the diagnostic criteria across substances [ 101].
CRAFT's effectiveness in engaging substance users and improving family functioning is found across substance types, relationship types, and ethnicities, and is starting to be used in broader contexts like in parent-to-parent peer coaching (see video below).
The results of this study highlight a need for standardized definitions of wait times across substance use and problem gambling treatment services.
It's hard to compare addiction rates, or to produce a clear definition that holds true across all substances and behaviours.
Across all substances (tobacco, binge drinking, and marijuana use), higher levels of childhood conduct problems during kindergarten predicted a greater probability of classification into more problematic adolescent trajectory classes relative to less problematic classes.
Transporter proteins exist permanently within and span the membrane across which substances are transferred.
