While there were no significant differences in ED and Ea within each fraction across climates, the light fractions (LF) were characterized by larger ED and Ea values, whereas the heavy fractions (HF) were characterized by smaller ED and Ea values.
Notwithstanding this, considerable variations exist in the literature on water-use efficiency, WUEcwu (economic yield per water used) for maize (Zea mays L). across climates and soil management practices.
Although climatic changes do influence the levels of vulnerability, the differences across climate models are very small (VA/VPFLOOD range < 0.5%%).
The recently released Atlas of Health and Climate, a collaborative project between the World Health and World Meteorological Organizations, provides one example of how disparate data sets across climate, hydrological and public health sciences might be stitched together.
Across climate zones and forest types, ratios increased from litter over the O horizon to the A horizon.
Uncertainty (the percentage of tree species in differing change classes across climate scenarios) varies from 18%to84%4% at parks.
Across climate zones in California, Nevada, Arizona, and New Mexico, fire suppression has left many forest types out of sync with their historic fire regimes.
Across climate manipulation treatments, higher decay rates were observed in litter exposed to UV radiation than in litter non-exposed to UV radiation, and in litter placed on the ground than in standing litter.
Effective use of end-to-end modeling requires that the models developed for a system are indeed integrated across climate drivers, lower trophic levels, fish population dynamics, and fisheries and their management.
In addition to our report in Taiwan, O. odonatae had previously been recorded in Japan (Kobayasi 1941), northeastern and southern China (Song et al. 2006; Yang et al. 2004), and New Guinea (Kobayasi 1981), being widely distributed across climate zones from temperate regions to the tropics.
Similarly, no genetic structure across climate zones was detected.
