For the most plausible parameter values, we estimated that in the absence of context-dependent codon choice, the probability to acquire a frame-shift mutation in a mononucleotide repeat in a protein-coding gene would be 3% per replication (see Additional File 2).
Context dependent codon choice reduces the probability to acquire a frame-shift mutation in a mononucleotide repeat in a protein-coding gene by a factor of 20 to about 0.15% per replication (again with the parameter values that we regarded as most plausible, see Methods and Additional File 2).
Cell migration was monitored by time-lapse microscopy, acquiring a frame every 15 s for a period of 30 min (CCRF-CEM cells) or every 10 min for 5 h (HUVECs).
The FPA acquires a frame when the trigger line is high; any additional triggers during the integration and refractory periods are ignored.
In principle this simply requires us to define n equally-spaced phases in the heart cycle at which we require trigger signals to be sent, in order to acquire a n-frame movie, instead of the one single phase we currently synchronize to.
The syllabus for History states that the education shall give pupils the 'conditions to acquire an historical frame of reference and in-depth understanding of the present', and that they shall develop a 'chronological overview of how women and men have created and changed societies and cultures over time' (Lgr 11, 2011, p. 172).
Average dark frames: we first acquire a sequence of frames when no light is present, and compute the average and standard deviation of each pixel and readout block.
This is needed for cropping, and to deal with beamstop transmission; Average dark frames: we first acquire a sequence of frames when no light is present, and compute the average and standard deviation of each pixel and readout block.
This study has highlighted the need to acquire a representative sampling frame and sampling methodology for household telephone (landline) surveys that minimises selection bias and is efficient in terms of administration and cost.
He had also acquired a wooden frame covered with steel nails, by Sigmar Polke; to complete the piece, fresh potatoes would be skewered on the nails.
After an MS completes a full scan and acquires a beacon frame or probe response in the passive or active mode, respectively, it will extract the buffered AP's information and place it in its transmission queue.
