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Synthesis of the desmethyl derivative was achieved by formation of the methanobenzazocine ring system using an intramolecular electrophilic cyclization that proceeds through an activated acyliminium intermediate.
Then the MZN were achieved by formation of ZnO nanoparticles-shell over the surface of PS nanospheres via esterification of zinc acetate dihydrate in isopropyl alcohol followed by toluene dissolution of PS core.
Such properties are achieved by formation of a rough outer layer with open pores, providing high surface area for cells to adhere, proliferate and migrate into the coating, promoting firm anchorage of the coated implant in the bone.
Sensitive SERS detection of the protein biomarkers with a strong Raman enhancement was achieved by formation of protein imprinted gold nanorods aggregates, stacking of protein imprinted gold nanorods onto a glass plate, or self-assembly of protein imprinted gold nanorods into close-packed array.
NK cell-mediated recognition is achieved by formation of an immune synapse, a highly organized and dynamic sub-cellular interface involving intercellular protein-protein interactions, signaling, and leading to downstream effector functions [19].
The increased affinity of the STIM2 K-rich domain for PM lipids is achieved by formation of a short amphipathic α-helix.
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Solubilization of phosphorus compounds by organic acids is achieved by complex formation between organic acids/anions and metal ion, such as Fe, Al, and Ca. Complex formation depends on the number and position of carboxyl (–COOH) and phenolic (–OH) functional groups in the organic acids (Dotaniya et al. 2014a, b).
It implies that an active status of RsmH in vivo is achieved by a formation of the dimeric architecture.
Nitrates are well-known to promote the ignition of diesel fuel, achieved by the formation of chain-initiating radicals.
Biofunctionalization of GMC with oHA was then achieved by the formation of aldimine linkage between free amino groups in protein and aldehyde groups in oxidized polysaccharide.
Disconnection of random boundaries between the clusters was achieved by the formation of annealing twins through the impingement of the growing clusters during the thermomechanical process.
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