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In order to achieve the complexity reduction and autonomy protection, a newly emerged decomposition-based solution method named augmented Lagrangian coordination (ALC) will be adopted.
In recent years cellular self-assembly has emerged as an attractive method to achieve the complexity of organ structures, where the essential cell types co-cultured under carefully defined conditions in vitro have been shown to give rise to organoids such as the optic cup, brain, intestine, liver, and kidney.
The following constraint can be added to the linear program to achieve the complexity reduction: sgn ∑ r = a r max x l ( r ) - ∑ r = a r max x m ( r ) = + 1 when ∑ f R l f > ∑ f R m f, 0 when ∑ f R l f = ∑ f R m f, - 1 when ∑ f R l f < ∑ f R m f for l ≠ m, ∀ l, m ∈ L, a ∈ [ 1, r max ] (28).
His mission is finding and perfecting ways to achieve the complexity of fat, without fat.
Although a valuable tool in oral cancer research, monolayer cultures of epithelial cells do not achieve the complexity of the oral mucosa in vivo.
Although these shapes do not achieve the complexity observed for our fibre scaffolds, the tight packing of the diverse carrot cells within the pores does resemble a simple intact tissue.
Similar(54)
The Internet is one reason that many Broadway insiders expect the diversity of prices to continue flowering, even if it never achieves the complexity of the airline industry's system.
I was still a long way from achieving the complexity and richness of Gantz Graf in real-time though.
While acceptable treatment success was achieved, the complexity of treatment and the development of XDR-TB among treatment failures are important issues to be addressed when considering scaling up MDR-TB treatment.
Though syntheses of singly substituted glycopeptides are routinely achieved, the complexity of most glycoproteins and glycopeptides presents a formidable challenge.
Achieving the complexity inherent in mammalian development requires the establishment of a 'blank slate' in the very early embryo that can be selectively rewritten ('programmed') as progenitor cells give rise to heterogeneous daughter cells as part of various developmental cascades, producing different cell types and, ultimately, tissues within an individual.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com