The enzyme's absence causes glycogen to accumulate, greatly enlarging the liver and producing moderate hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), since the release of glucose from storage in the liver is impaired.
However, ZmCPK4 was down-regulated by NaCl treatment (our unpublished data), whereas the transcripts of its paralogous gene, ZmCPK3 (ZmCK1), accumulated greatly in response to salt stress [ 51], thus indicating the divergence of CDPK functions of this gene paralogs in maize family.
It is certain that accumulated charge greatly enhances the local electric field distribution of insulator and may lead to breakdown even under nominal voltage.
Thanks to the technological advances that began with the development of DNA sequencing methods in the mid-1970s, DNA sequencing is becoming faster and cheaper, but, disturbingly, the accumulating sequences are greatly exceeding our ability to interpret the final products.
With dehydration stress, especially the transcripts of SOS-3, SAPK5, and OSBZ8 were greatly accumulated in the leaves of all the varieties; the maximum accumulation being recorded after 24 h of stress in both IR-29 and Pokkali, although the induction over control was higher for the salt-sensitive variety for all the genes except HKT-1.
Without grass buffers, anthropogenically accelerated sediment deliveries will continue to accumulate within playas, greatly reducing ecosystem functions, and, ultimately, many playas will disappear from the landscape.
By contrast, the ACS6 transcripts greatly accumulated at 15 min, fell to the basal level at 60 min, and decreased thereafter.
Introns may be a good source for finding DNA polymorphisms in the eukaryotic genome as they rapidly accumulate mutations without greatly affecting gene function.
On the one hand, the solutes would be greatly accumulated by the driving pressure, which is beneficial for the formation of cake layer around the boundary of the membrane.
Under complement C1q- or C6-free conditions, WOX1 and ERK were mainly present in the cytoplasm without phosphorylation, whereas phosphorylated JNK1 was greatly accumulated in the nuclei.
Proteins involved in glycolytic pathways, fructose-bisphosphate aldolase C (aldolase C) and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), greatly accumulated, only or especially at end-stage disease, as well as ERK2.
